高一英語必修二1---6模塊知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
Book2Module1
1beconnectedwith=berelatedto2takeexercise=exercise3becrazyabout
4haveatemperature/fever5liedown6beginwith7put…into…40haveproblemswith…41picksbup
42beprivatelyowned.43Irarelygettoothache.=RarelydoIgettoothache.
44Itaketwohours’exerciseaweek.
45WhenZhoukai’smothersawhimheadingtowardsthefrontdoorwithoutajacketon,sheBook2Module1
1和……有聯(lián)系
2鍛煉3迷戀4發(fā)燒5躺下
6以……開始
7將……投入……
40有……的問題41接某人42私人擁有43我很少牙痛
44我一個(gè)周鍛煉兩個(gè)小時(shí)。
45周凱的媽媽看到他沒有穿夾克衫就往前門走去時(shí),她擔(dān)心的盯著他。8become/fallill
9headtowards/to/for…10catch/getacold11getflu
12haveasweettooth13get/beinjured14returntonormal15abovenormal16belownormal
17breathedeeply=takeadeepbreath18outofbreath19keepfit/healthy20keepusfit/healthy21befitfor22beoffwork23beoutofwork24beatwork25keep…away26atleast27atmost
28beworried/anxiousabout29beanxiousfor…
30beanxiousforsbtodo31seesbdoing32makesure
33wouldratherdo34go/beonadiet35abitof36missschool37payfor…
38afreehealthcaresystem39theproblemwith…
eyedhimanxiously.
46ZhouKaiwentanddidashewastold.
47Mymotherhasalwaysmadesurethatweeatveryhealthily.
48I’mnottooheavy,soIneverhavetodiet,oranythinglikethat.49Unusuallyforme,Ihadabadcoldandabitofafeverlastweek.
50ThatisbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain
51I’mcaptainoftheclassteamatschool.52Idon’t’thinkIgetthesethingsbecauseItakealotofexerciseandamveryfit.
53TwoyearsagoIbrokemyarmwhile/when(Iwas)playingfootball.
54Britainwasthefirstcountryintheworldtohaveafreehealthcaresystempaidforbythegovernment.
55Theproblemwiththissystemisthatpoorerpeopledon’thavethemoneytopayforprivatehealthinsurance.
56I’mgoingtochangemyjob.57--Youhaveleftthelighton.
--SoIhave.Iwillgoandturnitoff.58Lookattheclouds.It’sgoingtorain.59Takemoreexerciseandyouwillbecomereallyfit.
60Takemoreexerciseoryouwillbecomeill.
8生病
9朝……前進(jìn)
10感冒11染上流感12好吃甜食13受傷14恢復(fù)正常15超過正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)16低于正常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)17深呼吸
18上氣不接下氣19保持健康
20保持我們的身體健康21適合
22不工作,休息23失業(yè)24在上班25使離開26至少27至多
28為……而擔(dān)憂29渴望
30渴望sb做31看到sb正在做32確保確實(shí)33寧愿做34節(jié)食忌口
35一點(diǎn)兒,有點(diǎn)兒36缺課37支付
38免費(fèi)醫(yī)療體系39……的問題
46周凱按照媽媽告訴的那樣去做了。47我媽媽總是想方設(shè)法讓我們吃得健康。
48我不是很胖,所以我不必節(jié)食,也不必做其他類似的事情。
49對我來會(huì)說很少見的是上周得了重感冒還有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。
50那是因?yàn)槲艺媸菈虼赖模尤辉谟曛刑咔颉?/p>
51我在學(xué)校是班級(jí)足球隊(duì)的隊(duì)長。
52我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)得這些病,因?yàn)槲医?jīng)常鍛煉很健康。
53兩年前我在踢球時(shí)胳膊骨折了。
54英國是世界上第一個(gè)由政府承擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi),實(shí)行免費(fèi)醫(yī)療的國家。
55這個(gè)體制存在的問題是窮人沒有足夠多的錢來支付私人醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)。
56我打算換換工作。57--你一直開著燈。
--確實(shí)如此,我這就去把燈關(guān)上去。58看看云彩。眼看著要下雨了。
59多鍛煉鍛煉身體,你就會(huì)變得健康。60多鍛煉鍛煉身體,否則你就會(huì)生病的。
Book2Module2
1be/become/getaddictedton/doing2beindanger3beoutofdanger4bansbfromn/doing5thereisabanon…
6affect=haveaneffecton
7influence=haveaninfluenceonincreaseby…bythistime
Itisagainstthelawtodo.
Don’tbreakthelaw,oryouwillbepunished.Userswhoinjectthedrugarealsoinmoredangeriftheyshareneedleswithotherusers.Iusedtobeadrugaddict.
Thenextday,Ibrokeintoahouseandstolea
Book2Module2
1對上癮
2鍛煉3迷戀4發(fā)燒5躺下
6以……開始
從…增加到…
增加了到這時(shí)為止做是違反法律的
不要觸犯法律,要不你會(huì)受到懲罰的
如果那些注射毒品的人和其他吸毒者共用針頭的話,他們會(huì)面臨更多危險(xiǎn)。我曾經(jīng)是個(gè)癮君子。
8relatedto
breakintoahousebreakintotearsbelongto
take/followone’sadvice
inorderto(句首句中),soasto(句中)giveupn/doingshare…withsb…compare…to…compare…with…do/makeasurverymakealistofstopsbfrom…stopdoingstoptodo
continuetodo=continuedoingoffersbsth=offersthtosbcausemanydeaths
illnesses(whichare)relatedtosmokingdieofhunger
diefromanaccidentbeseriouslyinjuredaheartattackasksbformoneybeinpaintake…to…leaveschoolminddoinginpublicthepublicset/fixadate
increasefrom…to…
televisionandavideorecorder.
Usingdrugsincreasestheuser’sheartrateandbloodpressure.Asaresult,druguserssometimeshaveheartattacks.
Oneday,thepolicetookmetothepolicestation.
Iworkinacenterfordrugaddicts,helpingotherstostoptakingdrugs.
Whatisthepublicattitudeto/towardssmoking(intheplace)whereyoulive.Iagreewithyou.
Icompletelydisagree.Icouldn’tagreemore.
Itwouldbegoodiftheybannedsmokinginrestaurantsandcafesaswell.
Absolutely!Thatwouldbeanexcellentidea.That’sagoodpoint.Youcan’tbeserious.
--Doyoumindmysmoking?=WouldyoumindifIsmoked?--Notatall./Ofcoursenot./Certainlynot.--I’msorrybutIdo./Yes,Ido.
During/inthe1990’s/1990s,21millionpeoplediedasaresultofsmokingcigarettes.
Participantslearntorecognizesmokingtriggersandtheytrytosetadateinthefuturewhentheywillstopsmoking.
Insteadofsmoking,makeaphonecall,takeashortwalk,talkwithafriend.
Chooseatimewhenyouwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.
7將……投入……8和有關(guān)系的破門進(jìn)入一個(gè)房子大哭起來屬于
聽從某人建議目的是放棄
和sb分享…把…比做…把…和…做比較做一個(gè)調(diào)查列一個(gè)名單阻止sb做…停止做
停下來目的是做繼續(xù)做
向sb提供sth導(dǎo)致許多人死亡和吸煙有關(guān)的疾病死于饑餓死于一起事故受到嚴(yán)重的傷害一次心臟病發(fā)作向sb要錢處于痛苦之中把…帶到…輟學(xué),離開學(xué)校介意做當(dāng)眾地公眾
確定一個(gè)日期
第二天我闖進(jìn)一戶人家,偷了一臺(tái)電視機(jī)和一臺(tái)錄像機(jī)。
使用毒品能夠加快心律,增高血壓。所以吸毒者易患心臟病。
一天,警察把我?guī)У搅司炀帧?/p>
現(xiàn)在我在一所戒毒中心工作,幫助其他人戒毒。
在你居住的地方,公眾對于吸煙的態(tài)度是什么?
我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。我完全不同意。我再同意不過了。
如果他們能禁止在餐館和咖啡館吸煙就好了。當(dāng)然了,這將是一個(gè)好主意。這是個(gè)好主意。你不是當(dāng)真吧。你介意我吸煙嗎?
不介意,當(dāng)然不對不起我介意
在20世紀(jì)90年代,2100萬人死于吸煙。
參加者學(xué)會(huì)辨認(rèn)引起吸煙的刺激物。他們盡力定下一個(gè)停止吸煙的日期。
打電話,散散步,和朋友談?wù)劊皇俏鼰煛?/p>
選擇一個(gè)你會(huì)輕松點(diǎn)但又太忙碌而不能考慮吸煙的時(shí)刻。
Book2Module3
1.be(deeply)impressedwith/by…2.splitup
3.makeanoteof
4.become/beknown/famousas…for…
tosb
5.change…into…6.musicinstruments27.Whilehewasstillateenager,MozartwasalreadyabigstarandtouredEuropegivingconcerts.28.HaydenmetMozartin1781andwasimpressedwithhim.
29.However,itwasHaydenthat/who
encouragedBeethoventomovetoVienna.30.Ashegrewolder,hebegantogodeaf.31.Yexiaogang,whowasbornin1955,isoneBook2Module3
1.對……印象深刻
2.分裂,分割3.記錄,做筆記
4.作為/以……而著名因?yàn)椤麑τ趕b來說是著名的5.把……變成……6.樂器27.莫扎特還在青少年時(shí)期就成了明星,在歐洲巡
回演出。
28.海頓在1781年與莫扎特相遇,莫扎特給他留
下了深刻的印象。
29.然而,是海頓鼓勵(lì)貝多芬移居維也納的。
30.隨著年齡的增長,他的耳朵變聾了。
31.出生于1955年的葉小綱,是以新潮流而著名
7.ofalltime
8.somethingwonderful9.therestofhislife10.godeaf11.Noway!
12.atanearlyage
13.aleading/topcomposer14.receivemanyprizes15.playtheviolin/piano16.havetalentfor…17.showtalentforatalentedmusician18.loseinterestin…
be/getlost=losesb’swaybelostinthoughtloseheartloseweight19.mix…with…
20.haveadeepinfluence/effecton…21.encouragesbtodo
22.aswellas①和;同;以及
②除……之外=besides或inadditionto23.Astimegoesby/on…
24.JosephHaydenwasanAustriancomposerandisknownas“thefatherofthesymphony”.25.Havingworkedtherefor30years,HaydenmovedtoLondon,wherehewasverysuccessful.
26.Bythetimehewas14,Mozarthad
composedmanypiecesforthepianoandviolin,aswellasfororchestras.ofagroupofChinesecomposersknownastheNewTide.
32.Heshowedmusicalabilityatanearlyageandbeganstudyingpianowhenhewasfouryearsold.
33.Aftergraduation,heworkedthereasalecturer.
34.Theylostheart.
Lostinthought,hedidn’tseeme.35.Tomaswellashisfriendshasleft.Tombesideshisfriendshasleft.Tomhasleft.Hisfriendshaveleftaswell.36.Ihurriedtotheconcert,(only)tofindthestarhadleft.37.Ihurriedtotheconcert,onlytobetoldthestarhadleft.38.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenhim.39.Ihadhoped/thought/plannedtoseeafilm,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
40.HardlyhadIarrivedhomewhenthephonerang.
41.NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanthephonerang.
42.Bytheendoflastterm,wehadlearned200Chinesecharacters.
43.Thestormstruck/hitourcity,causinggreatdamage.
44.Havingcausedgreatdamage,thestormleft.
45.IoftensingasIwalkalong.
7.有史以來
8.很精彩的某種東西9.他的余生10.變聾
11.沒門,不可能!12.在很小的時(shí)候
13.一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的//首席作曲家14.獲得了許多獎(jiǎng)15.演奏小提琴//鋼琴16.具有……的天賦17.表現(xiàn)出對……的天賦
一個(gè)有天賦的音樂家18.失去對……的興趣
迷路
限于沉思之中喪失信心減肥
19.把……和……混合20.對……有深遠(yuǎn)的影響21.鼓勵(lì)某人做……
22.aswellas①和;同;以及
②除…之外=besides或inadditionto…
23.隨著時(shí)間的流逝,……
24.約瑟夫海頓,奧地利作曲家,以“交響樂之
父”而著名。
25.在那兒工作了30年后,海頓移居倫敦。在倫
敦,他取得了成功。
26.到14歲時(shí)為止,莫扎特不僅已經(jīng)譜寫了很多
管弦樂曲,還譜寫了許多鋼琴曲和小提琴曲。
的中國作曲家中的一員。
32.在很小的時(shí)侯,他就展示出音樂能力,四
歲時(shí),他開始學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴。
33.畢業(yè)之后,他在那里當(dāng)講師。
34.他們灰心了。
由于陷于沉思中,他沒有看到我。35.不但是他的朋友還有湯姆已經(jīng)離開了。
不但是他的朋友還有湯姆已經(jīng)離開了。湯姆已經(jīng)離開了,他的朋友也已經(jīng)離開了。36.我匆匆忙忙趕到音樂會(huì),結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)明
星已經(jīng)離開了。
37.我匆匆忙忙趕到音樂會(huì),結(jié)果被告知那個(gè)明
星已經(jīng)離開了。
38.那時(shí)我第一次看到他。
39.我原希望/想/計(jì)劃去看電影,但是來了一個(gè)、
不速之客。
40.我一到家電話就響了。
41.我一到家電話就響了。
42.到上個(gè)學(xué)期末為止,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了200個(gè)
漢字。
43.暴風(fēng)雨襲擊了我們城市,造成了巨大損失。
44.在導(dǎo)致了巨大損失之后,暴風(fēng)雨停了。45.我經(jīng)常一邊走一邊唱。
Book2Module4
一.ThisisapaintingbytheSpanishartist,PabloPicasso,consideredtobethegreatestwesternartistofthetwentiethcentury.
這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索的一幅油畫,他被認(rèn)為是20世紀(jì)西方做偉大的畫家。
Consideredtobe…該短語為過去分詞,在句中作定語,修飾Picasso.本句中consider的用法如下:1、consider意為“考慮,細(xì)想”時(shí),其后可跟:1.)名詞或代詞:
Wemustconsiderthematterfromdifferentstandpoints.
我們應(yīng)當(dāng)從各個(gè)角度來考慮一下這件事。Wemustconsideritverycarefully.2.)從句:
Wemustconsiderwhat"stobedone.Heconsideredhowheshouldanswer.3.)“疑問詞+不定式”:
Haveyouconsideredhowtogetthere?你是否考慮過如何到那里?
Wehavetoconsiderwhatmaterialtousefirst.我們先得考慮用什么材料。注意:consider作“考慮”解時(shí),不能直接接不定式。4.)動(dòng)名詞:
Heconsideredgoingtoseetheminperson.他考慮親自去看望他們。
Heisconsideringchanginghisjob.他在考慮調(diào)換一下工作。
5.)介詞over或單獨(dú)用:
Hesaidtheyhadconsideredoverit.他說他們已經(jīng)考慮過了。
Letmeconsider.讓我考慮一下。
2、consider意為“認(rèn)為,以為,把看作”,其后可跟:1.)從句:
Weconsiderthatafriendinneedisafriendindeed.我們認(rèn)為患難之友才是真正的朋友。
2.)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)(即名詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語):WeconsiderBeijingtheheartofourcountry.我們認(rèn)為北京是我國的心臟。3.)帶形容詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):
Theyconsideredmetooyoungtodothework.他們認(rèn)為我太年輕,干不了這項(xiàng)工作。4.)帶不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):
Weconsideronlysuchmethodstobecorrect.我們認(rèn)為只有這樣的方法才是正確的。注意:不定式后主要是be,間或?yàn)槠渌鼊?dòng)詞(多為完成式)。
WeallconsideredhimtohavestolenTom"swallet.我們都以為是他偷了湯姆的錢包。5.)帶介詞短語的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):
Wealwaysconsiderthesepeopleasourtruecomrades.
我們一向認(rèn)為這些人是我們真正的同志。
Theyalwaysconsiderthemselvesintheright.他們總認(rèn)為自己對。
6.)帶“it形式賓語+形容詞+真正賓語(動(dòng)詞不定式、從句等)”:
Weconsideritourdutytohelpher.我們認(rèn)為幫助她是我們的職責(zé)。
IconsideritagreatpleasurethatIcanworkwithyou.
我覺得能和你在一起工作是極大的快樂。
注意:consider作“認(rèn)為”解時(shí),一般不接動(dòng)名詞。二.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople,withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthesametime.
立體派畫家所畫的內(nèi)容為人與物,畫面同時(shí)呈現(xiàn)人與物的各個(gè)面。
With復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)指的是“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu),它是一個(gè)十分有用的結(jié)構(gòu),不僅教材中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn),考試中經(jīng)常考到,1)with+賓語+形容詞
Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull.
2)with+賓語+副詞
Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.Hewaslyingonthebedwithallhisclotheson3)with+賓語+名詞
Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl
4)with+賓語+介詞短語
Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.Hewasasleepwithhisheadonhisarms.5)with+賓語+現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.
Iwon’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymotherbeingill.因?yàn)閶寢層胁,我無法去度假。6)with+賓語+過去分詞(短語)
Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.他閉目坐在那兒。Alltheafternoonheworkedwiththedoorlocked.整個(gè)下午他都鎖著門在房里工作。7)with+賓語+不定式(短語)
Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothestowash.
Withsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitintime.有這么多人幫忙,我們一定能按時(shí)完成。三。ButIcan’tstandthatpictureofagolden-hairedgirl.但我受不了那幅金發(fā)女郎的畫。
stand忍受,后面可接名詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。Hecan’tstandworkingintheextremeheatforseveralhours.standfor代表
standatattention立正standaway不接近,離開2)合成形容詞
名詞+形容詞snow-white雪白的
名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞English-speaking講英語的名詞+to+名詞face-to-face面對面的名詞+過去分詞man-made人造的數(shù)詞+名詞one-way單行的
數(shù)詞+名詞+形容詞two-year-old兩歲的數(shù)詞+名詞+edfive-storeyed五層的動(dòng)詞+副詞see-through透明的形容詞+名詞high-class高級(jí)的
形容詞+名詞+ednoble-minded高尚的形容詞+形容詞light-blue淺藍(lán)色的
形容詞+現(xiàn)在分詞good-looking相貌好看的副詞+形容詞ever-green常青的
副詞+現(xiàn)在分詞hard-working勤勞的副詞+過去分詞well-known著名的
副詞+名詞fast-food專門提供快餐服務(wù)的介詞+名詞downhill下坡的
四.Heismostfamousforhislivelypaintingsofhorses.他以畫馬著稱。
most+形容詞或副詞,前面不加定冠詞the時(shí),其意思為“非常”。如:
Iammostpleasedwithyouranswer.五.interest["intrist]n.興趣;趣味;關(guān)心;注意感興趣的事,愛好
[常用復(fù)]利益;利害關(guān)系;權(quán)利;股權(quán)重要性;影響;勢力利息;息金
findnointerestinsuchthings對這樣的事不感興趣aquestionofcommoninterest共同關(guān)心的問題haveaninterestinabusiness在某企業(yè)中享有股權(quán)thepublicinterests公共利益
amatterofconsiderableinterest相當(dāng)重要的事情percentinterestonaloan借款付五分息theshippinginterest航運(yùn)界
Shehastwogreatinterests:musicandpainting.她有兩大愛好:音樂和繪畫。
Shereturnedourfavourwithinterest.她加倍地報(bào)答我們的恩惠。習(xí)慣用語
beinterestedin對...感興趣[關(guān)心]同...有投資關(guān)系;在...擁有股份
haveaninterestin對...有興趣[關(guān)心]在...中有股份、權(quán)益等
holdsb."sinterest吸引住某人的興趣
intheinterest(s)of為...利益;為...起見,對...有利loseinterest不再感興趣;不再引起興趣show(an)interestin對...表示關(guān)心(有興趣)take(an)interestin對...感興趣
havenointerestin對...不[不太]感興趣feelnointerestin對...不[不太]感興趣takenointerestin對...不[不太]感興趣
withinterest有興趣地,津津有味地;附加利益;加重地,加倍地
interestsb.insth.使某人注意,關(guān)心或參入某事;
使某人對某事感興趣
filmreviews,bookreviewsBook2Module5
1.intotal=totally=inall32.royalfamily2.nowthat=since33.Thiswasbecause…3.believein34.Youdon’tbelieveinaliens,doyou?believesb=believewhatsbsaysIdon’tbelieveawordofit!4.besimilarto35.Itisacrazyidea.5.replacehim/taketheplaceofhim/takehisplace36.Youmustbejoking!
toleave.51.Ihavenoroomtolivein.
52.Youcanneverbetoocarefulwhile(youare)crossingtheroad.
Book2Module5
1.合計(jì),總共2.既然
國內(nèi)新聞國際新聞31.文化事件
財(cái)政報(bào)道影評,書評32.皇室家族33.這是因?yàn)椤?/p>
inplaceof=insteadof做狀語
6.playapartin…takepartin…7.workon…8.send/receivemessagesofcongratulations9.landsafely10.inspace11.takephotographsof=takeaphotographof12.asuccess/failureasurprise13.offersb’scongratulationson/upon…14.takeoff15.scientificachievements16.thethirdcountrytosendamanintospace17.(thousandsand)thousandsofpeople18.wish…success/luck19.lookthroughthetelescope20.afive-dayvisittoChina21.getoutof…22.comeon23.goaboard(theship/plane)goabroad24.atthestart/beginningof…25.bedelightedtodo…26.moreorless27.divide…into…bedividedinto…28.concentrate(one’sattention)on/upon…29.alloverthecountry30.dailynewspaperhomenewsinternationalnews31.culturaleventsfinancialreportsYoucan’tbeserious.37.WhenYangtookoffformJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.38.Yangisthe431thpersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries.39.Lu,whoseparentswereborninChina,spoketoYanginChineseduringhisflight.40.Intotal,theseastronautshavespentmorethan26,000daysinspace.41.KofiAnnancalledtheflightastepforwardforthewholeworld.42.NewspapersinBritaincanbedividedintothequalitypressandthepopularpress.43.Thesun,foundedin1964,isthemostsuccessfulofthepopularnewspapers.44.Aroundfourmillionpeoplereaditeverydayanditsellsmorethananyotherdailynewspaper.45.Whatever//nomatterwhathesays,don’tbelieveinhim.Don’tbelievewhateverhesays.46.Since//NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,51.IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.47.CouldIpossiblyhaveyourautographonmyarm?48.Thebookwhosecoveriswhitebelongstome.49.Hisparentswon’tlethimmarryanyonewhosefamilywaspoor.50.Heisalwaysthefirsttocomeandthelast3.相信(某人為人)信仰相信某人所說的話4.和…相似5.代替,取代而不是,代替
6.在…中扮演角色,起作用參加7.從事
8.發(fā)送/收到賀信9.安全著陸10.在太空中11.拍照
12.一個(gè)成功/失敗的人,一件成功/失敗的事
一個(gè)使人驚奇的人,一件令人吃驚的事13.表示祝賀
14.起飛;脫下;請假;(事業(yè))騰飛15.科學(xué)成就
16.第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國家17.成千上萬的人18.!晒/好運(yùn)19.透過望遠(yuǎn)鏡看過去20.對中國為期五天的訪問21.從…中出來
22.來,快點(diǎn),得了吧23.上船/飛機(jī)
出國24.在…開始25.高興地做26.或多或少
27.把…分成…,…被分成(把整體分成部分)28.全神貫注于…29.遍及全國30.日報(bào)34.你不相信外星人,不是嗎?
我一點(diǎn)也不相信.35.真是個(gè)荒唐的想法.36.你一定是在開玩笑吧.
你不可能當(dāng)真.
37.昨天晚上九點(diǎn),楊利偉在中國西北部的
酒泉起飛,中國成為世界上第三個(gè)把人送入太空的國家。
38.在來自32個(gè)國家的宇航員中,楊是第431位太空旅行者。
39.盧的父母在中國出生,他用中文與飛行員
楊利偉交談。
40.這些宇航員總共在太空呆了26000天。
41.聯(lián)合國安南稱這次飛行是全世界的一個(gè)進(jìn)步。42.英國的報(bào)紙可以被分成嚴(yán)肅性報(bào)刊和通俗性報(bào)刊。
43.成立于1964年的太陽報(bào)是通俗性報(bào)紙中最成功的報(bào)紙。
44.大約400萬人每天讀他并且它比任何其他的日報(bào)賣得都要好。
45.不管他說什么,不要信任他不要相信他說的任何話。
46.既然這是我第一次參觀,我希望能再多來幾次。
47.能請您在我的胳膊上簽個(gè)名嗎?48.那本封皮是白色的書是屬于我的。
49.他的父母不會(huì)讓他和任何家庭貧困的人結(jié)婚..
50.他總是第一個(gè)來,最后一個(gè)走。
51.我沒有屋子住。
52.過馬路時(shí),你怎么仔細(xì)都不過分。
Book2Module6
1.comeout2.fallinlovewith…beinlovewith…3.playapartin…(比較:playthepartof…)4.toone’ssurprise=tothesurpriseof…insurprise5.careaboutcarefor6.(every)nowandthen=fromtimetotime=attimes=occasionally7.martialartsmasterswithunusualabilities8.bepopularin…bepopularwith/among…9.takeplace=happen10.asfar…as11.attheageof…12.employsbtodo13.makeafilm14.winaprize15.arguewithsbabout/oversth16.makeamistake/makemistakes17.Goodforyou!18.Whatisonthebox?19.Thethingis…20.Itisgenerallyagreedthat…=Peoplegenerallyagree(that)…21.Now,toeveryone’ssurprise,Anglee,directorofanumberofexcellentfilms,hasmadeamartialartsfilmcalledCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.22.ThefilmbelongstothetypeofChinesestorycalledWuxia.23.Thestorytakesplaceintheearly1800sinChina.24.TheactiontakesplaceonPekingrooftops,andinplacesasfarawayasthedesertsofwesternChina.25.Asintheoldwuxiastories,charactersleapthroughtheaireverynowandthen,withbeautiful,gracefulmovements,whileaudiencesshoutinsurprise.26.Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.27.Brave,goodandstrong,Xiulianisthecharacterwecareaboutmost.28.OnecannotforgetthewonderfulChowYun-Fat,whoisasgoodwithaswordasheiswithagun.29.HisromanticsceneswithYuXiulianareverymoving,astheireyesshowallthelovethattheymustnotexpressinwords.30.AskayoungpersoninthestreetwhothegreatestAmericanfilmdirectoris,andyoumaygettheanswerStevenSpielberg.31.Hehascertainlymademoresuccessfulfilmsthananyotherdirectorinthewest.32.Heshowedthathehadunusualabilitieswhenhewasveryyoung,completinghisfirst15-minutehomemovieattheageof13.33.Butit’sgenerallyagreed,thathe,morethananyoneelseinthehistoryofthefilms,understandsthemeaningoftheword“entertainment”.34.Inthelastfifteenyearssomeofhisfilmshavebeenlesssuccessful.
35.Heplayedapartinafilmattheageoffive,whichmadehimpopular.36.Tomysurprise,helookedatmeinsurprise.37.Hereturnedhome,tiredandhungry.38.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.Theyhavebeeninlovewitheachothereversince.39.Themoviewassomovingthatitmovedsomeladiestotears.40.(Much)tomysurprise,hepassedtheexam.
較:Tomy(great)surprise,hepassedtheexam
41.HeisfondofsingingwhileIcareaboutdancing.
42.Afterthelongjourney,hereturnedhome,exhaustedanddisappointed.
比較:Exhaustingandexpensive,the
journeydisappointedus.
Book2Module6
1.出版;出來;發(fā)芽,開花2.相愛
相愛(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))
3.在…中起作用/扮演角色(比較:扮演…角色)4.令某人吃驚的是
吃驚地
5.對…感興趣,關(guān)心
照顧,喜歡6.時(shí)不時(shí)地偶爾
7.有非凡能力的武術(shù)大師8.在…處受歡迎受某人的歡迎9.發(fā)生
10.遠(yuǎn)到…,像…那樣遠(yuǎn)11.在…歲時(shí)12.雇傭某人做13.拍一部電影14.贏得一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)15.和某人爭辯某事16.犯錯(cuò)17.你太棒了
18.電視正在演什么19.情況是…
20.人們普遍認(rèn)為……21.令每一個(gè)人吃驚地是,許多優(yōu)秀影片的導(dǎo)演李
安已經(jīng)拍了一部被稱為臥虎藏龍的武俠片。22.這個(gè)電影屬于一種被稱為武俠的中國故事。23.這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)初的中國。
24.動(dòng)作發(fā)生在北京的屋頂上和西部沙漠。
25.正如在古代武俠故事中,影片中的人物時(shí)不時(shí)
地在空中跳躍并伴有許多優(yōu)美的動(dòng)作,而觀眾則吃驚地大喊。
26.不同尋常的是,就是女性角色最使我們感興趣。27.勇敢、善良、堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的秀蓮是我們最關(guān)心的角色。
28.大家不會(huì)忘記很棒的周潤發(fā),他使劍和使槍一
樣好。
29.他和俞秀蓮之間的浪漫戲很感人,他們的眼
神傳遞了所有的愛意,這種愛是不可以通過語言表達(dá)的。
30.問問街上的年輕人,誰是美國最偉大的導(dǎo)演,
你就會(huì)得到答案--斯皮爾伯格。
31.他比西方任何其他導(dǎo)演拍攝了更多成功的電
影。
32.年少時(shí)他展示出了非凡能力;13歲時(shí)就完成
了第一部15分鐘的家庭自拍電影。33.人們普遍認(rèn)為,他比電影史上的任何人更理解
娛樂這個(gè)詞的意思。
34.在過去的15年里,他的一些電影不是那么成
功的。
35.他在五歲時(shí)在一部電影中扮演一個(gè)角色,這使
他非常著名。
36.令我吃驚地是,他吃驚地看著我。
37.他回到了家,又累又餓。
38.他們一見鐘情。自從那時(shí)起他們就一直相愛。39.這部電影如此感人,以至于她使一些女士感動(dòng)
地流下了淚水。
40.令我(非常)吃驚的是,他通過了考試。
令我(非常)吃驚的是,他通過了考試。41.他喜歡歌唱而我喜歡跳舞。
42.長途旅行之后,他回到了家,又累又失望。
又累人又昂貴,這個(gè)旅行使我們失望。
擴(kuò)展閱讀:高一英語必修2全冊知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
II---1Culturalrelics
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.culturalrelics文化遺產(chǎn)
Manyunearthedculturalrelicswereexhibitedatthemuseum.
博物館展出了許多出土文物。Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandculturalcenterofacountry.根據(jù)定義,首都是一個(gè)國家的政治文化中心。2.rareandvaluable珍貴稀有Itisraretofindsuchageniusnowadays.這樣的天才現(xiàn)在很少見。
Theflawinthisvasemakesitlessvaluable.這個(gè)花瓶因?yàn)橛悬c(diǎn)缺陷,不那么值錢了。3.insearchof尋找,尋求=insearchfor
He"ssailedthesevenseasinsearchofadventure.他闖蕩七大洋去歷險(xiǎn).
Hewenttothesouthinsearchforabetterfuture.他為了尋找更好的前途到南方去。4.inthefancystyle以別致的風(fēng)格in…style/inthestyleof……以……風(fēng)格
Theseclothesaretoofancyforme,Ipreferplainerones.這些衣服對我來說有些花哨,我還是喜歡素凈些的。5.popular
Sheispopularatschool.她在學(xué)校里很受人喜歡。
Thisdanceispopularwithyoungpeople.這種舞很受青年人喜愛。
6.…atreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.用金銀珠寶裝飾起來的珍品,一批國家最優(yōu)秀的藝術(shù)家用了大約十年的時(shí)間才把它完成。
decoratewith以...裝飾
7.bedesignedfor…為……而設(shè)計(jì)bydesign故意地
Mybrotherdesignstobeanengineer.我弟弟立志要當(dāng)工程師。
Thisroomwasoriginallydesignedtobemystudy.這間屋子原預(yù)定做我的書房。
Hisparentsdesignedhimforthearmy,buthepreferredthenavy.他父母打算要他當(dāng)陸軍,但是他卻喜歡當(dāng)海軍。8.belongto屬于
Webelongtothesamegeneration.我們屬于同代人。9.inreturn作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答/交換inturn依次地,輪流的;轉(zhuǎn)而,反過來
10.atroopof一群Heissurroundedbyatroopoffriends.他被一群朋友圍住了。
11.becomepartof…變成……的一部分Itispartofthewayweact.它是我們行為表現(xiàn)的一部分。12.serveas
作為,用作,充當(dāng),起作用
Theroomcanserveasastudy.這間房子可作書房用。
13.asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors接待重要來賓的小型會(huì)客室。
14.Later,CatherineIIhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespenthersummers.后來,葉卡捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宮殿中。havesthdone
請/讓別人做某事,使得,蒙受某種損失Wehadthemachinerepaired.我們請人把機(jī)器修好了。
15.In1770theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.1770年,這間琥珀屋按照她的要求完成了。(Iwasneverallowedtodothingstheway/that/inwhichIwanted.我從來不允許按照自己的想法去做事情。)
16.Sadly,althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itismissing.可悲的是,盡管琥珀屋被認(rèn)為是世界上的一大奇跡之一,可是現(xiàn)在它卻消失了。Iamconsideringgoingabroad.我正在考慮出國。Iconsideritagreathonor.我認(rèn)為這是極大的榮幸。
Weconsiderthatthedriverisnottoblame.我們認(rèn)為這不是司機(jī)的過錯(cuò)。Weconsiderit(tobe)true.=(Weconsiderthatitistrue.)我們認(rèn)為這是真實(shí)的。acoupleofwordsmissing缺的兩三個(gè)字Thereisapagemissing.缺少一頁。
Policearecombingthewoodsforthemissingchildren.警察搜遍樹林以尋找失蹤的孩子.17.beatwar處于戰(zhàn)爭狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn)
18.removesomefurtureandsmallartobjects把一些家具和小件藝術(shù)品搬走Heremovedthemudfromhisshoes.他去掉鞋上的泥。
Thisoldtableisavaluablepieceoffurniture.這張舊桌子是一件很珍貴的家具。19.inlessthantwodays在不到兩天的時(shí)間里
20.Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainfor…毫無疑問,這些箱子后來被裝上了運(yùn)往……的火車。
Thereisnodoubtthatshewillkeepherword.毫無疑問她會(huì)遵守諾言的.
ThereisnodoubtthatTaiwanbelongstoChina.這是毫無疑問的,臺(tái)灣屬于中國。Thereisnodoubtthatsheiscapableofthejob.她能勝任這個(gè)工作,這是毫無疑問的.
21.Afterthat,whathappenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.從那以后,琥珀屋的去處
便成了一個(gè)謎。
itremainstobeseen尚待分曉
Thefactremainstobeproved.事實(shí)尚待證明remainin呆在家里remainout呆在外面,留在戶外Thesemattersremainindoubt.這些事情仍然值得懷疑
He"sdeterminedtoremainloyaltotheteamwhatevercomeshisway.他決心不管發(fā)生什么事都忠于球隊(duì)。
PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.彼得當(dāng)了法官,但約翰仍然是個(gè)漁民。22.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone.通過研究琥珀屋原來的照片,他們建造的新琥珀屋樣子和舊的看起來非常像。23.Onedayhewaslookinginasecond-handfurnitureshopwhenhesawanamazingobjectamongthemanydifferentvasesandjewels.一天,他正在一家二手家具商店查找,突然他在眾多不同的花瓶和首飾中看見一個(gè)神奇的東西。24.withoutdoubt無疑地,確實(shí)地
HeiswithoutdoubttheclevereststudentI"veevertaught.他確實(shí)是我所教過的學(xué)生中最聰明的.
25.theUNpeace-keepingforce聯(lián)合國維和部隊(duì)
26.TheoldmansawsomeGermanstakingaparttheAmberRoomandreceivingit.那位老人看見一些德國人把琥珀屋拆開搬走了。takeapart拆卸,拆開
Takeapartthepiecesbeforeputtingthetoysaway.玩具拿開前先將它拆成一件件的。27.Inatrial,ajudgemustdecidewhicheyewitnessestobelieveandwhichnottobelieve.在審訊中,法官必須確定哪些目擊者可信哪些不可信。28.ratherthan勝于,而不是
TomratherthanJackistoblame.該受責(zé)備的是湯姆,而不是杰克。Iprefertoreadratherthansitidle.我寧愿讀書而不愿閑坐著。Weaimatqualityratherthanquantity.我們的目的是重質(zhì)不重量。29.bythelightofthemoom借助于月光30.foroneself親自,獨(dú)自地
Oneshouldnotliveforoneselfalone.一個(gè)人不應(yīng)只是為自已活著。
31.Tomysurprisetheentrancetotheminewasclosed使我感到驚奇的是礦口被封閉了!.32.IthinkhighlyofthosewhoaresearchingfortheAmbeRoom.我認(rèn)為那些在找尋琥珀屋的人們很了不起。
33.NordoIthinktheyshouldgiveittoanygovernment.我也不認(rèn)為他們會(huì)把它交給任何政府。
34.dowith處理,忍受,對付
Ican"tdowithhisinsolence.我忍受不了他那傲慢無禮的態(tài)度Whatdotheydowiththecoin?他們是怎樣處理這枚硬幣的?35.takenotesof記錄,把……記下來
Pleasetakenotesoftheimportantwhileyouread.請邊讀邊把重要的事情記下來。36.Readtheinformationthatisprovidedforthevisitors.閱讀一下為參觀者提供的信息。Theyprovideuswithfood.他們供給我們食物。
Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我們?yōu)轲囸I的孩子們提供食物。
It"swisetosavesomemoneyandprovideforthefuture."積蓄點(diǎn)錢,為將來使用作些準(zhǔn)備是明智的。"
Hehasawifeandsevenchildrentoprovidefor.他需要贍養(yǎng)妻子和七個(gè)孩子。
37.ItwillnotonlygiveyouachanceofpractisingyourEnglishbutalsoofdevelopinganinterestinlocalhistoryatthesametime.它不僅給你了練習(xí)英語的機(jī)會(huì)而且在同時(shí)也給你了培養(yǎng)對當(dāng)?shù)貧v史感興趣的機(jī)會(huì)。38.forfun為了消遣,為了開心Heplaysviolinjustforfun.他拉小提琴只是為了自娛自樂。
二、練習(xí)一)填寫單詞
1.Bydefinitionthecapitalisthepoliticalandc_______centerofacountry.2.Thoughherecoveredfromhisillness,her__________weak.
3.Thehouseb_________totheoldmanwasbuilthundredsofyearsago.4.Heavilyasitrained,wewerestilloutins________ofthemissingboy.
5.Theschoolbuildingwasd_________byafamousprofessorinBeijing,whoses_________manypeopleprefer.
6.Isentherabikeashisbirthdayg________,andshegavemeanmp3inr_________.7.Shestaredatherselfinthem________andlostinthought.8.Theyaretwins.Now________Icannottellthemapart.
9.Hewasc_________tobehonest.Infact,thee_________hegavep______tobefalse.10.Wemustn"t_____toknowwhatwedon"tknow.Pleaseraiseyourquestionsifany.二)請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.長城是世界一大奇跡。TheGreatWallisoneofthe_______intheworld.2.請考慮一下我的建議。Please____________mysuggestion.3.僅幾名士兵沒有戰(zhàn)死。Onlyafewsoldiers____________thebattle.
4.我偶然在那書店里見到這本珍貴的書。Icameacrossthe_____bookintheshop.5.他的繪畫受到世界上一些專家的好評。Someexpertsoftheworld_________________hispaintings.
6.他給我們?nèi)绱硕嗟膸椭蚁霝樗鲂┦伦鳛閳?bào)答。HehasgivenussomuchhelpthatIreallywantedtodosomethingforhim_____________.
7.有很多人出席了這次會(huì)議,其中三分之二都是同一個(gè)學(xué)校的。Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,twothirdsofwhom________________thesameschool.8.我們認(rèn)為他說的不重要。We___________whathesaidunimportant.
9.那些男孩去找吃的東西去了。Theboywent______________somethingtoeat.10.Heisastudentwhohasa____formusic.他是個(gè)對音樂有天賦的學(xué)生。三)單項(xiàng)選擇
1.WhenIleft,he_____methatIshouldtakemyrecordertohisbirthdayparty.a.rememberedb.remindedc.wasremainedd.asked2.______hiswife,hisdaughteralsowenttoseehim.a.Besidesb.Besidec.Exceptd.Exceptfor3.Aworkingpartyhasbeensetupto______thismatter.a.lookupb.lookforc.lookintod.lookthrough
4.Thehadagoodpreparationfortheproject,sotheyhadlittle_____allthework.a.troublestofinishb.troubletofinishc.difficultyinfinishingd.difficultiestofinish5.Thatdressissuchagood_____thatitwillbefashionableforyears.a.mannerb.stylec.sortd.model
6.Thisphoto_____me__________mychildhood.
a.reminded;ofb.remembered;inc.recalled;ind.remained;into
7.Ayearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanager,buthe_____asalesman.a.remindedb.stillc.workedd.remained
8.Since1949,thepeople’slivingstandard____,causingabig____inpopulation.A.hasbeenraised;riseB.hasbeenrose;raiseC.hasraised;riseD.hasraised;rose9.AsIfeltsomuchbetter,mydoctor______metotakeaholidaybythesea.a.suggestedb.advisedc.consideredd.insisted10.______decisionismade,youmust______.
a.Once;carryitoutb.when;carryoutitc.Assoonas;workoutitd.After;carryiton11.Iamverygratefulforyourassistance,andhopethatonedayImaybealbetodosomethingforyou______.
a.inturnsb.incasec.inreturnd.inuse
12.Whenyouarein______aboutthemeaningoftheword,youcanlookitupinadictionary.a.ideab.talkc.wonderd.doubt
13.I’ve______invitation,butIdon’tthinkI’ll______it.
a.accepted;receivedb.received;receivec.taken;acceptd.received;accept(一)
1.cultural2.remains3.belonging4.search5.designed,style6.gift,return7.mirror8.wonder9.considered,evidence,proved10.pretend(二)
1.wonders2.consider3.survied4.rare5.thoughthighlyof6.intrturn7.belongto8.consider9.insearchof10.gift(三)BACCBADABACDD
II---IITheOlympicGames
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.theancientOlympicGames古代奧運(yùn)會(huì)
2.competein…competewithothercountriesforworldmarket與其它國家競爭國際市場competeinarace參加賽跑
competewith[against]sb.forsth.與某人競爭而獲得某物
OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjustforthehonourofwinning.我們希臘各個(gè)城市之間曾經(jīng)為了榮譽(yù)而彼此之間相互競爭。3.takepartin參加
Weallhadtotakepartinthetrainingrun,withnobodyexcepted.我們大家都得參加跑步訓(xùn)練,無人例外.
4.WhatdothefiveringsontheOlympicflagstandfor?奧運(yùn)旗幟上的五環(huán)代表什么?standfor代表;表示;主張;支持;擁護(hù);容忍;允許Whatdoes"ESL"standfor?"ESL"代表什么?
Iwon"tstandforhisinsultsanylonger.我再不能容忍他的污辱了。5.theofficialmascotsfortheBeijingOlympics北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物
Fuwa,theOfficialMascotsofBeijing201*OlympicGames,carryamessageoffriendship,peaceandgoodwishesfromChinatochildrenallovertheworld.
福娃是北京201*年第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物,它們向世界的孩子們傳達(dá)友誼、和平和良好的祝福。
6.comeonamagicaljourney做夢幻之游comeon(表勸說,鼓勵(lì)等)來吧,走吧;開始HisFrenchhascomeonalotsincehejoinedtheconversationclass.他自從參加了會(huì)話班,法語取得了很大進(jìn)步。7.(a)volunteerfor(……志愿者)志愿做……
Don"tvolunteerformorethanyoucanhandle.別做力不能及的事情。Iwanttobeavolunteerfor201*BeijingOlympics.我想成為201*年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者。
8.Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andusedtowriteabouttheOlympicsalongtimeago我生活在你們所說的“古希臘”,我曾經(jīng)寫過很久以前奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的情況。Weusedtokeepintouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.我們過去常寫信聯(lián)系對方。Iamusedtoreadingstoriestomydaughtereverynightandsheenjoysit.我習(xí)慣了每天給女兒講故事,她也非常喜歡這樣做。
Woodcanbeusedtomakefurniture.木頭能用來做家具。
Thereusedtobeatempleattheplacewhereourschoolstandsnow.在我們學(xué)校所在之處過去有一座廟。
9.…andbothareheldeveryfouryearsonaregularbasis.兩個(gè)都是定期每四年舉行一次。onaregularbasis定期地Hecomestovisitusonaregularbasis.他定期來看望我們。10.Onlyatheleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.只有達(dá)到他們各自項(xiàng)目統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才會(huì)被接受參見奧運(yùn)會(huì)。
IamsurethathewillbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversitythissummer.我肯定他今年夏天將被北京大學(xué)錄取。
Thisticketadmitstwopeopletothefootballmatch.這張票可供兩人入場看足球賽。Thecinemaadmitsabout201*people.這座電影院大約可坐201*人。
Therulesandregulationsadmitofnootherexplanation.這些規(guī)章制度不容許有其他解釋。Hisillnessadmitsofnodelay.他的病不容拖延。Heneveradmitsthatheiswrong.他從不承認(rèn)自己錯(cuò)了。Johnhasadmittedbreakingthewindow.約翰已承認(rèn)打碎了窗子。
11.ItisintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailing,andalltheteamsports.跑步、游泳、劃船和所有團(tuán)隊(duì)項(xiàng)目是在夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)上進(jìn)行的。12.Noothercounriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.別的國家不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不能參加。
13.Womenarenotonlyallowed,butplayaveryimportantroleingymnastics…婦女不僅允許參
加,而且她們還在體操比賽項(xiàng)目中起著非常重要的作用。14.aswell也;又;同樣aswellas(除...之外)也,既...又conj.以及,又
IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.我唱自己譜曲的歌,也彈吉他。
Ateachershouldentertainaswellasteach.教師不僅要教書,也要激起學(xué)生的興趣。15ThereisasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals.國與國之間爭取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣地激烈。16.Soeventheolivewreathhasbeenreplaced.就連橄欖枝花環(huán)也被取代了。
DavidwillreplaceMikeinnextweek’stenniscompetition.大衛(wèi)將代替邁克參加下周的網(wǎng)球賽。
Thebrokenpartsofthemachinemustbereplaced,otherwisewecan’tcontinueourwork.這些損害的機(jī)器部件必須得換,否則我們無法繼續(xù)工作。
Ihaveownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearI’llreplaceitwithanewone.我的汽車用了差不多十年了,今年我要換一輛新車。
Wouldyoureplacethemagazineafterreadingit?讀完雜志后把它放回原處好么?
17.Putforwardyourideasandgivereasonsforyourchoice.提出你的觀點(diǎn)并給出你選擇的原因。putforward呈上;提出;提前;撥快(鐘表)
Twoadvicesofdesignareputforward.提出了兩點(diǎn)設(shè)計(jì)建議。
Thereasonforthisisthatthisplaneisalsoabicycle.其原因是,這架飛機(jī)又是一輛自行車。reasonwithsb.for[against]sth.因贊成[反對]...同某人講道理[辯論]
reasonsb.outofhisprejudice說服某人消除成見reasonsb.intoacceptingaproposal說服某人接受建議18.bein/undersb’scharge管理
inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)
Thesebookswereleftinyourcharge.這些書由你管理。
Thechiefengineerwasinchargeofdirectingthebuildingofthesubway.主任工程師負(fù)責(zé)指揮地鐵的建造工程。
Iwasinchargeofmysister.我在照看我妹妹。
Thiswardisin[under]thechargeofDrGreen.這間病房是由格林大夫負(fù)責(zé)的。Howmuchdidhechargeyouforrepairingthebicycle?他修理自行車收了你多少錢?
Doyouchargefortheuseoftheofficetelephoneatoff-dutytime?下班時(shí)間打辦公電話你們收不收費(fèi)?
Theboychargedintotheroom.男孩沖進(jìn)屋里。
Suddenlythewildanimalchargedatus.突然那頭野獸朝我們沖過來。
Thoseyoungmenwerechargedbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.警察指控那些青年人在這一帶犯了擾亂治安罪。
Shechargedmetolookafterherdaughter.她要我負(fù)責(zé)看管她的女兒。19.physicalexercise體育鍛煉
Physicalfitnessishavingastronghealthybody.身體健康就是有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯健康的身體。physicalchange物理變化physicaleducation體育
20.risetoone’sfeet站起來,立起。
21.Shewasinfrontinherracewhenanothercompetitorpushedheronpurposesothatshefelldown.她在比賽中跑在前面,突然另外一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員故意推了她一下,結(jié)果她摔倒了。22.takeresponsibilityfor…對……負(fù)有責(zé)任,負(fù)起對……的責(zé)任23.Ifyouarediscovered,youwillbefined.如果被發(fā)現(xiàn),你將被罰款。
Hewasfined200dollarsforviolationoftrafficregulation.他因違反交通規(guī)則被罰款200美元。24.wingloryforsb.為某人贏得榮譽(yù)
Wemusttrytowingloryforourschool!我們必須設(shè)法為母校爭光。25.makeabargainwithsb.與某人成交26.promisetodosth.答應(yīng)做某事
Hehaspromisedtobehavebetterhenceforth.他答應(yīng)從今以后要表現(xiàn)得好些。Shepromisedherbrotherthatshewouldwritetohim.她答應(yīng)弟弟將給他寫信。Thisyearpromisestobeanothergoodoneforharvests.今年看來又是個(gè)豐收年。Remembertocarryoutyourpromise.記住要履行諾言。
Hebrokehispromiseanddidnotcometoseeme.他不遵守諾言,沒來看我。Thenewsbringslittlepromiseofpeace.這消息使和平無望。
27.ShepractisedrunningtocompeteintheOlympicGames.為了參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)她練習(xí)跑步。28.Atlantamarriedhimandlivedhappilyeverafter.Atlanta和他結(jié)了婚,從那以后幸福地生活。29.oneafteranother一個(gè)接一個(gè)地Difficultiesariseoneafteranother.困難相繼出現(xiàn).30.deservetodosth理應(yīng)做,值得做
deserveattention[sympathy]值得注意[同情]
deservetoberewarded[punished]該獎(jiǎng)[罰]
Ifyoudowrong,youdeservepunishment.你如做錯(cuò)事,應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。
31.ApartfromplayingatschoolIgotosportsschooleveryweekend.除了在學(xué)校踢球之外,我每周末都去體校。
Shekeepsherselfapartfrom(iedoesnotmixwith)otherpeople.她與別人保持距離(不與別人混在一起).
It"sagoodpieceofwork,apartfromafewslightfaults.除了一些小缺點(diǎn)之外,這不失為一件漂亮的工作。
32.IespeciallylikeplayingonthewinglikeBeckhambutbeingastrikerisgoodaswell.我尤其喜歡像貝克漢姆一樣踢邊鋒,但是當(dāng)一名射球手一樣好。Danceandsing,Time"sonthewing.跳吧,唱吧,光陰似箭。33.beactivein積極于
34.ThisisimportantbecausethemoreyouspeakEnglish,thebetteryourEnglishwillbecome.這很重要因?yàn)槟阏f英語越多,你的英語水平就會(huì)變得越好。35.Don’tbeshyaboutmakingmistakes.別害怕犯錯(cuò)誤。
36.InthiswayyouwillbecomeconfidentinspeakingEnglish.這樣你就會(huì)對說英語充滿信心。Onehastobeconfidentinhimself.一個(gè)人一定要對自己有信心。
二、練習(xí)一)單詞拼寫
1.Heish_______,andhenevertellslies.
2.Ina________times,womenwerenotallowedtoc________intheOlympics.3.Beforewritingthereport,hedecidedtoi________somepeoplefirst.4.Whenasked,hea_______stealingthenecklace.5.Thereisas_______beingbuiltinourcity.
6.Theg________beingbuiltinourschoolwillbefinishednextmonth.7.Heissuchapersonthatnobodycanr_______him.
8.Atthebeginningofeachterm,wewillhaveap________examination.9.Icannotr______whathedidtowhathesaid.
10.Toimprovethesaleoftheirproduct,theya________theminthenewspapersandonTV.11.Noonecanbesof_______todosuchathing,exceptthatheisafool.12.Fatherp_______tobuymeacomputerifIdowellinthefinalexamination.13.Atthesportsmeeting,allthea_______triedtheirbesttogettheg______m______.二)請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.他已經(jīng)答應(yīng)給我買輛汽車。Hehas________metobuymeacar.2.沒有什么東西能取代母愛的。Nothingcan_________amother’slove.3.
我們英語老師對我們既親切又友好。OurEnglishteacherisfriendly________________kindtous.4.
昨天他參加比賽了。He_____________thegameyesterday.5.我們吵架是很愚蠢的。Itwouldbe__________forustoquarrel.
6.老實(shí)說,你并沒有盡力。,youdidn’tdoyourbest.
7.在那書架上有一套魯迅的小說。Therewas________________LuXun’snovelsontheshelf.
8.他承認(rèn)做錯(cuò)了事。He_______havingdonewrong.9.他參加了罷工。He________________thestrike.
10.他和他的父母將要去度假。He______________hisparentwasgoingoutforaholiday.11.學(xué)生一個(gè)接著一個(gè)走出教室。Thestudentswentoutoftheclassroom_________________________.三)單項(xiàng)選擇
1.-----Itissaidthatthefamouscyclist_________hisparentsistovisitourcitynextweek.------Iheardthenews_________.
A.and;too.Baswellas;aswell.Caswellas;aswellas;Dwith;either2.Wouldyouliketo_______the201*OlympicGames______inBeijing?A.join;hold.B.joinin;willbeheld.
C.takepartin;whichwillhold.D.takepartin;whichwillbeheld.3.IgotovisitMrLiwhoislivinginthecountryevery_______weeks.A.other;B.fourth;C.afew;D.few.
4.Heplaysfootball_________,ifnotbetterthanJohn.A.aswell;B.aswellas;C.sowell;D.sowellas.
5.Sandycoulddonothingbut________tohisteacherthathewaswrong.A.admit.B.admittedC.admitting.D.toadmit
6.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy!A.didIfeel;B.Ifelt.C.Ihadfelt.D.hadIfelt.7.Iwas______bythe_____newsofGeorge’ssuddendeath.
A.amazed;amazing.B.amazing;amazed.C.upset;surprised.D.surprised;upset.8.Itwasluckyforhimtobeadmitted______thedreamuniversityhehadlongedfor.A.asB.to.C.with.D.for
9.Theheadmaster,aswellassometeachersandstudents_________tovisitthesickstudentsinhospitalthisafternoon.
A.isgoing.Baregoing.C.hadgone.D.havegone
10.Thegirlis______jobsforsheisnotsatisfiedwiththepresentone.
A.advertising.B.advertisingfor.C.advertisinginD.advertisingto11.I’msurehe______inthenewkindergarten.
A.willbetakengoodcare.B.willbetakengoodcareofC.willtakecareD.willtakecareof.12.Hundredsofjobs________ifthefactorycloses.A.lose.B.willbelost.C.arelost.D.willlose13.----Nancyisnotcomingagain----Butshe_________
A.promises.Bpromised;C.willpromise.D.hadpromised
14.Shereachedthetopofthehillandstopped_____onabigrockbythesideofthepath.A.tohaverested.B.resting.C.torest.D.rest15.Myuncle____untilhewasforty-five.
A.married.B.didn’tmarry.C.wasnotmarrying.D.wouldmarry.16----.Howlong_____you____?------Forfiveyears.We_______in201*A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried.B.did;marry;gotmarried;C.havegotmarried;married.D.were;married;married.17._________straightonandyou’llseeachurch..Youwon’tmissit.A.Go.B.Going.C.Ifyougo.D.Whengoing
18.Theywillcelebratetheir_______weddinganniversarynextLaberDay.A.gold.B.golden.C.goldfish.D.goldrush.
19.----DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?--------Idon’tknow,__________.A.nordon’tIcare.B.nordoIcare.C.Idon’tcareneither.D.Idon’tcarealso.20.Theyare_____cleverchildrenthattheycandoitbythemselvesA.soB.such.C.asD.too.
(一)1.honest2.ancient,.compete3.interview4.admitted5.stadium
6gymnasium7.replace8.physical9.relate10.advertise11.foolish12.promised13.athletes,gold,medals(二)
1.promised2.replace3.aswellas4.competedin6.foolish7.asetof8.admitted9.tookpartin10.aswellas11.oneafteranother(三)
1-10BDDBADABAB11-20BBBCBAABBB
II---IIIComputers
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.Inpairsdiscusswhattheyhaveincommon.兩人一組討論一下他們有哪些共同之處。incommon共同的Wehaveverymuch/alot/nothing/little/somethingincommon.我們有很多/沒有/幾乎沒有/有一些相似之處。
Youknow,Mary,youandIhaveonethingincommon.瑪麗,你知道,我倆有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。2.Canyouputtheminanorderaccordingtothetimewhentheyappared?你能按照他們現(xiàn)世的時(shí)間順序把他們排列成序么?
inorder按照順序;挨次整齊;整潔恰當(dāng),正確;符合程序outoforder次序紊亂(機(jī)器等)失靈;出故障有。贿`反議事規(guī)則3.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitealot.經(jīng)過一段時(shí)間我變化了很多。4.asacalculatingmachine作為一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)器
calculateon:dependon指望Wearecalculatingonfineweatherforthesportsmeeting.我們指望著運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)有好天氣。
5.…itnearlytooktwohundredyearsbeforeIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachine…差不多到了200年之后我才被做成分析機(jī)
6.thestartof“artificialintelligence”人工智能的開始
7.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlybothinsizeandinbrainpower.從那時(shí)起,我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長。
8.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.隨著時(shí)間的推移,我被弄得越來越小。9.AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.結(jié)果,我已經(jīng)改變了我完全的形狀。Theycomefromtotallydifferentculture.他們來自完全不同的文化。
10.AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn’tbelieveit!我的存儲(chǔ)容量變得如此巨大連我自己都不能相信。
11.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.從二十世紀(jì)七十年代起,我又被開發(fā)出來了很多新的用途。
12.Anyhow,mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighquality.不管怎樣,我的目標(biāo)是給人類提供高質(zhì)量的生活。
13.IamnowtrulyfilledwithhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace.現(xiàn)在我充滿了幸福感,因?yàn)槲沂侨祟惖闹覍?shí)朋友并時(shí)時(shí)給他們提供幫助。
14.HeusedtodownloadinformationfromtheInternetandmakegooduseofit.他常從因特網(wǎng)上下載信息并充分利用這些信息。
15.…butinrealityhehasalongwaytogo.但事實(shí)上他任重而道遠(yuǎn)。
16.becrazyabout…非常喜愛,醉心于She"scrazyaboutdancing.她熱衷于跳舞。
17.doresearchinto…進(jìn)行…的研究18.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到
19.Fromthenon,Iworkedhardtogetintouniversity.從那時(shí)起,我努力學(xué)?即髮W(xué)。20.AsIgrowolderIrealizehowmuchmylifehasbeenconnectedwithmyinterestinradios.隨著年齡的增長,我意識(shí)到我的生活和我對無線電的興趣聯(lián)系地有多密切。
21.Thecompanyhasgivenitscomputersawaytoalocalschool.這家公司把它的電腦贈(zèng)送給了當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰鶎W(xué)校。
22.consistof由……組成(bemadeupof)
Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.他的工作包括幫助無人照顧的獨(dú)居老人。Thebeautyoftheplanconsistsinitssimplicity.這個(gè)計(jì)劃妙就妙在簡明扼要。Theoryshouldconsistwithpractice.理論應(yīng)與實(shí)踐相一致。
23.Aboutonceayearweareallowedtogettogether…每年大約一次我們可以獲準(zhǔn)聚在一起……
gettogether聚會(huì)Whencanwegettogether?我們什么時(shí)候聚會(huì)?
24.OnthefootballteamIamastriker…我在球隊(duì)中是前鋒,……25…h(huán)aveagoodshotforagoal.好好地射一個(gè)球
26.Wearedeterminedtoceateanevenbettersystem.我們決心創(chuàng)造一個(gè)跟好的系統(tǒng)。27.Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.從某種程度上說,我們的程序就像是我們的教練。
Ifellonthewaytoschool.我在上學(xué)的路上跌倒了。
Inthisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.循著這一線索,他解答了這個(gè)奧秘。Someliketheolderwaysofdoingthings.有些女性喜歡處理事務(wù)的老辦法。Bytheway,whathappenedtothemoney?順便問一句,那筆錢后來怎么樣了?bywayofLondon途經(jīng)倫敦
Inaway,you"reright.從某一點(diǎn)上看你是對的intheway
擋住路,妨礙,多余的
loseone"sway迷路,迷失方向;誤入歧途
28.Afterall,withthehelpofmyelectronicbrainwhichneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceiswhatIamallabout.不管怎樣,在我過目不忘的電子腦的幫助下,運(yùn)用智能就是我的一切。
29.dealwith處理,對付;論述,涉及
Howdowedealwithfeelings?如何處理情感和感受?dowith利用,忍受,需要,樂意做
Whatdotheydowiththecoin?他們是怎樣處理這枚硬幣的?30.watchover看守,照管,監(jiān)視
Iamhisbestfriend,andIwillalwayswatchoverhim.我是他的好朋友。我將永遠(yuǎn)照看他。31.makefulluseof…充分利用……makeuseof利用,使用ofuse有用outofuse不再使用了useup用完,用光
32.what’smore更重要的是,而且,另外
What"smore,itwassnowingoutside.此外,外面下雪。
一)單詞拼寫
1.Wehavealotinc________,soweoftenhavealottotalkabout.
2.Manyofthestudentstaketheirc_________intotheclassroomtohelpthemdosomemathswork,whichisnotpreferredbytheteachers.
3.Oncehewasconsideredtobes__________,forhecouldn’tworkoutthesimplestnumbers.4.Robotscanalsobecalleda________i____________.5.Everythinghasit"sa_________andd___________.6.Agoodc_______whenfacingdifficultiesistostaycalm.7.P________,Id________withyouonyourplan.8.Ineedsomem________tomakeadress.9.Oncehewasthec_______ofourfootballteam.
10.It"sdangerousforayoungladyw________inthestreetlateatnight.11.wouldyoupleasefindam_______tosweepthefloor?It’stoodirty.12.Useyourb_______,andyouwillhaveaway.
二)選擇填空
1.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister_____,todayhewasmade_____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;crying.C.cry;cryD.tocry;cry2.Thesurfaceofthetable_____________.
A.feelssoft;B.feelssoftly;C.isfeltsoft;D.isfeltsoftly.
3.__________thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas;B.Sosuccessfulwasherbusiness.C.Soherbusinesswassuccessful;D.Sohashersuccessfulbusiness.
4.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousaboutherson’ssafety.A.passing.B.goingby.C.passed.D.goesby.5.----Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?-----____________.A.Noone.B.None.C.Notmanyones.D.Notmany.6.__________manyoldpeople,helikesthiskindofdance.A.Insteadof.B.Inspiteof.C.Incommonwith.D.Instead.7.Therewas_______time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that;B.a;when.C.the;that.D.the;when.8.LastsummerItookacourseon_______poisonousgases.
A.howtodealwith;B.whattodealwith;C.howtobedealwith;D.whattobedealwith;9.Threeyears_________withoutourknowingit.
A.wentby;B.passesby;C.wenton;D.passedon;
10.Greatchanges__________inthecity,andalotoffactories___________.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup;B.havetakenplace;havebeensetup;C.havetakenplace;havesetup;D.weretakenplace;weresetup;11----WhydoesMarylooksounhappy?-----Shehas________byherclassmates.A.laughed;B.laughedat;C.beenlaughed;D.beenlaughedat12.Bothmybrothersworkatthepowerstationthat_______in1996.A.hassetup;B.hasbeensetup;C.wassetup;D.issetup.13.Alibrarywithfivethorsandbooks_______tothenationasagift.A.hasbeenofferedB.hasoffered;C.areoffered;D.haveoffered;14.Thepoormanhadnochoicebut__________hiswifethetruth.A.totelling;B.tell;C.totell;D.told;
15.-----Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.-----Iagreewithyou________.A.inaway;B.ontheway;C.bytheway;D.intheway;16.Idon’tliketheway_________youlaughedather.A.whichB.that;C.inthat;D.what;
17.I’dliketobuyahouse------modern,comfortable,and_______inaquietneighborhood.A.inall;B.aboveall;C.afterall;D.atall;
18I’llneverforgetMrSmith,_______helpwehadmadegreatprogress.A.withhisB.withwhoseC.hisD.who;
19.Youmustnotplaynearthehousetoday;you’llget_______oftheworkers;A.inthisway;B.intheway;C.ontheway;D.bytheway;
20.-----I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;------Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt;B.afterall;C.inthatcase;D.inthisway;21Theaudiencewas__________veryyoungchildren.A.madeof;Bmadefrom;C.madein;Dmadeupof.
22.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_________Idisagree.A.why;B.where;C.what;D.how;三)請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子。
1.在我看來,這食物不夠。___________________,thefoodisnotenough.2.昨天他參加了智力考試。Yesterday,hetookani________________test.
3.他不知道該怎么對付他那頑皮的兒子。Hedon’tknowhowto______________hisnaughtyson.
4.你的胃痛并不令人驚奇,畢竟你吃得太多了。It’snotsurprisingyou’vegotstomachache.___________youhaveeatentoomuch.
5.他們彼此毫無共同點(diǎn)。Theyhavenothingin________withoneanother.
6.在我電腦的幫助下我可以及時(shí)完成的我工作。_________________mycomputer,Icouldfinishmyjobintime.
7.在某種程度上,你所說的有道理。__________,whatyousaidisreasonable.(一)
1.common2.calculators3.simple-minded4.artificial,intelligence5.advantages,disadvantages6.choice7.Personally,disgree.8.materials
9.coach10.wandering11.mop12.brains(二)
1-10AABCBCBAAB11-22DCACABBBBCDB(三)
1.Inmyopinion2.intelligence3.dealwith4.Afterall5.common6.withthehelpof7.Inaway
II---IVWildlifeprotection
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedortheycan’tfindenoughfood,theirnumbersmaydecrease.如果
他們的棲息地受到威脅或者他們找不到足夠的食物,他們的數(shù)目就可能減少。
Thenumberofchildrenintheschoolhasdecreasedthisyear.今年在校的兒童人數(shù)減少了。Therewasadecreaseinthenumberofchildreninschool.在校的兒童人數(shù)有所減少。decreaseinnumber數(shù)目減少
2.Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.結(jié)果,這些瀕臨危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物可能會(huì)滅絕。
Thepollutedairinthecityisbadlyendangeringthehealthoftheresidents.城里被污染的空氣正嚴(yán)重地危及居民的健康。anendangeredspecies;anendangeredculture.瀕臨絕種的生物種類;瀕臨絕傳的文化dieout逐漸消失,滅絕dieoff相繼死去dieaway
逐漸停止,逐漸消失diedown
逐漸減弱,逐漸模糊
3.TherehasbeensomeprogressinsavingendangeredwildlifeinChina.在中國拯救瀕臨絕種的動(dòng)植物工作已經(jīng)取得了一些進(jìn)步。
4.lossofbamboogrowingareas竹子生長區(qū)的損失
Hisunfortunatedeathwasagreatlosstothefirm.他的不幸去世對他的商行來說是個(gè)重大損失。
Theircompanysufferedlossonlossinbusinesslastyear.他們公司去年在生意上接二連三地虧本。ataloss
虧本;不知所措soldthemerchandiseataloss.賠本賣出貨物Iamatalosstounderstandthoseremarks.我不理解那些話
5.anaturereserve自然保護(hù)區(qū)
Ihavereservedaroomforyouatthehotel.我已在旅館為你預(yù)訂了一個(gè)房間。reserveoffood
食物儲(chǔ)備Ibelieveyourstorywithoutreserve.我毫無保留地相信你說的。6.toomuchhuntinginthe1950s二十世紀(jì)五十年代太多的捕殺7.anaturalprotectionzone自然保護(hù)區(qū)8.inpeace安詳?shù)?/p>
Thetwocommunitieslivetogetherinpeace(withoneanother).這兩個(gè)社區(qū)和平相處.Pleaseletmedomyworkinpeace.請讓我安靜地工作。9.indangerof
有……的危險(xiǎn);受到……的威脅
Hewasindangeroflosinghislife.他有失去生命的危險(xiǎn)。
10….longedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.渴望幫助那些瀕臨滅絕的野生動(dòng)植物。Ilongedforabicycle.我特想要輛自行車。
Theseyoungladsarelongingtogotowatchthefootballmatch.這幾個(gè)小伙子極想去觀看足球賽。11.respond
Iofferedhimadrinkbuthedidn"trespond.我請他喝酒,但他未作回答。Thepatientdidnotrespondtotreatment.病人經(jīng)治療後未見起色Howtorespondtoagreeting?怎樣回答別人的問候?respondbyanod點(diǎn)頭答應(yīng)
respondwithasmile以微笑表示回答respondindamages賠償損失
12.…takemetoadistantland…帶我到遙遠(yuǎn)的地方Theforeignvisitorscamefromadistantcountry.外國游客來自一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的國度。
13.Wearebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.為了取得我們肚皮底下的羊毛,我們正在被屠殺。
Shallwerestintheshadebeneaththesetrees?我們在樹下蔭涼處休息一下好嗎?Theearthlaybeneathablanketofsnow.大地被厚厚的白雪覆蓋14.turnaround回轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)向
turndown減弱,降低,壓低(力量、聲音等);拒絕,不接受
turnup找到;發(fā)現(xiàn);被找到;(將底邊折起)把(衣服)改短;出現(xiàn);來臨;露面;把聲音開大;把力量加大;發(fā)生(意想不到的事)turnin睡覺;把…交給警方;歸還
turnout關(guān)閉(煤氣、自來水、電燈等);出席;到場;生產(chǎn);出產(chǎn);(常與to,that連用)結(jié)果
turnon打開(煤氣、自來水、電燈等)襲擊;攻擊(=turnupon)(吸用麻醉品后)產(chǎn)生幻覺,開啟使開始運(yùn)作、活動(dòng)或流動(dòng):開始展示,顯露出,流露出turnoff關(guān)閉,停止終止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、行為或流動(dòng);關(guān)掉:使厭煩:
15.Inreliefheburstintolaughter.他如釋重負(fù),突然笑了起來。16.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.農(nóng)民總是慘無人道地捕殺我們。17.acertainnumberof一定數(shù)量的
18.I’mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes.我這樣做可以防止蚊蟲叮咬。
19.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.它含有一種強(qiáng)效藥物可以防止蚊蟲叮咬。
20.Whatmustbedoneifwildlifeprotectionistosucceed?如果要成功地保護(hù)野生動(dòng)植物必須做些什么?
21.…isveryconcernedaboutit對此很關(guān)心22.needtohaveasecureincome需要有固定的收入
23.Cantheybeemployedtowork…?他們可以被雇來干活么?
24.Whatshouldbedonetopunishpeoplewhodoharmtotheanimals?應(yīng)該做些什么來懲罰那些傷害動(dòng)物的人?25.runafter追逐26.asusual像平常一樣27.huntfor尋找,搜尋
28.berelatedto與……有關(guān)
29.Whatshouldyousayifyouarebeingpunishedbyyourparantforsomethingyoudidwrong?如果你正因?yàn)樽鲥e(cuò)事而受到你父母的懲罰你該說些什么?
30.Theylivedontheearthtensofthousandsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.千百萬年前,恐龍就在地球上生活,必人類的出現(xiàn)要早得多。
31.Somescientiststhinkitcameafteranunexpectedincidentwhenahugerockfromspacehittheearthandputtoomuchdustintotheair.有些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為恐龍滅絕是發(fā)生在一件意外事故之后,當(dāng)時(shí)宇宙間一塊巨石擊中地球因而在空氣中揚(yáng)起太多的塵土。
32.Nobodyknowsforsurewhyandhowdinosaursdisappearedfromtheearthinsuchashorttime.沒有人確切地知道恐龍是因?yàn)槭裁丛颍质窃鯓釉谶@么短的時(shí)間里從地球上消失的。33.accordingtoaUNreport根據(jù)聯(lián)合國的一份報(bào)告34.inthelast500years在過去500年里
35.possiblereasonsforthedisapperanceofdinosaurs恐龍消失的可能原因36.…h(huán)owitmighthavebecomeextinct它可能是怎樣滅絕的anextinctspecies已滅絕的物種anextinctvolcano死火山Allhopewasextinct.
一切希望都破滅了。37.tellthetruth說實(shí)話tellalie撒謊alltold總共;合計(jì)tellthetime
看鐘;報(bào)時(shí)tellasecret泄露秘密;tellfortunes.占卜
38.It’sapitythat…真遺憾……It"sapitythatyouhavetogososoon.真遺憾你這么快就得走了。feelpityforsb.
同情某人...have/takepityonsb.可憐某人Whatapity!多么可惜[遺憾]!outofpity出于憐憫[同情]39.Iintend/mean/planto…我打算……
Iintendtogohome.我想回家。Thebookisintendedforbeginners.本書是為初學(xué)者編寫的。Weintendthisnewsreportasteachingmaterialforfreshmen.
我們打算把這篇新聞報(bào)道作為新生教材。Youintendedthatshego.你計(jì)劃讓她去ImeanwhatIsay.我說到做到。
Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。Missingthelastbusmeanswalkinghome錯(cuò)過最后一班車就意味著步行回家。40.I’drathernot…我不愿意
Whichwouldyouratherdo,gotocinemaorstayathome?你是去看電影還是待在家里?Wouldratherdiethansurrender.寧死不投降。41.Ifeellike摸起來象;[口]想要,愿意;有...的感覺Whatdoyoufeellikedoingtoday?你今天想做什么?feelone"sheartbeat感覺到心跳feelone"sway摸索前進(jìn)Ifeelitmydutytodoso.我認(rèn)為這樣做是我的責(zé)任。42.sothat所以,因此,以便
Istudyhard,sothatImaynotfailintheexaminations.我用功,免得考不及格。
Weturnedonthelightsothatwemightsee(=soastosee)whatitwas.我們把燈打開,以便看看它是什么。
43.toteachthemalesson教訓(xùn)某人
44.baseon
基于,以……為根據(jù)45.astartandanending開頭和結(jié)尾46.dependon依靠
47.writeyourdraft打草稿
48.swapyourwritingwith…和某人交換作文
49.Isuggestmakingaspecialparkforthem我建議建一個(gè)特殊的公園。
50.I’msurethattheywillsurvivewithyourhelp我相信在你的幫助下他們會(huì)生存下去的。51.formalstart/endingtotheletter書信的正式開頭/結(jié)尾
二、練習(xí)一)單詞拼寫
1.Almostalltheanimalshavetheirspecialwaystop_______themselvesfromtheire_________.2.Asisknowntoall,acowhasfours________(胃).
3.Ifyouwanttosetupacompany,firstyoumusta_______totheg________forp__________.4.Whathesaids________thathewasn’tsatisfiedwithwhatwehaddone.5.Thehotelbillc_________everyfee,i__________thebrokenglass.
6.M___________arethekindofi______whichcanbeeasilyfoundinsummer.7.Hewasa_______bythestoryofthehero.
8.Whilereading,pleasepaymucha__________toyourpronunciation.9.Manyrareanimalsareind________,becausetheyarebeinghuntedfor.10.Inaway,knowledgeisakindofp_________arm.
二)請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.你知道宇宙如何形成的嗎?Doyouknowhowdidtheworld_______________________?2.在冬天你應(yīng)該蓋上東西保護(hù)那些植物不要凍壞。Inwinter,youshouldcoversomethingto_________theplants______thecold.
3.他處于極度危險(xiǎn)中。Heis_____great______.
4.他沒有努力學(xué)習(xí),因此他就在考試中失敗了。Hedidn’tworkhard._____________,hefailedintheexam.
5.當(dāng)你駕駛的時(shí)候你應(yīng)該注意標(biāo)志。Youshould___________________thesignswhenyouaredriving.
6.我一家人相處融洽。Myfamilylives_______________.
7.恐龍?jiān)趲兹f年前就滅絕了。Dinosaurs____________millionsofyearsago.8.他寫信申請那份工作。Hewrotealetterto____________thejob.
9.那暴風(fēng)雨對莊稼有很壞的影響Thestorm_____abad____________thecrops.。三)單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Itseemedthathewas______losinghislife.Luckily,hewas______intheend.A.inthedangerof;outofdangerB.indangerof;outofdanger;C.inthedanger;outofthedanger;D.indangerof;outofthedanger;
2.Moreattentionshouldbe___equipmentinourfactorysothatwecanincreaseourproductionA.paidtoimproving;Bpaidtoimprove;CtakedtoimproveD.takentoimproving;
3.Hewasata______whattosaytotheteacher’squestion----obviouslyhewas_____inthoughtjustnow.
A.loss;losing;B.loss;;lost;Closing;lost;D.lost;loss;
4.Haveagoodrest,andyouneedto_____yourenergyforthetennismatchthisafternoon.A.leave;B.reserve;C.hold;D.get;
5.Twothirdsofthearea______withgreengrassortalltrees.A.iscovered;B.arecovered;C.iscovering;D.arecovering;6.Hasthedoctorsuggested_______closeattentiontoyourownhealth?Ayoupaying;Byourpay;C.youpaid;D.youtopay;
7.Lucyhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A..muchtooheavy;B.toomuchheavy;C.heavytoomuch;D.tooheavymuch;8.Wecan’tfigureoutthereasonformoreandmoreanimals_____.Aaredyingout;B.diedout;C.arediedout;D.dyingout
9.Thewinterof1990wasextremelybad._______,mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinteroftheirlives.
A.Atlast;B.Infact;C.Inaword;D.Asaresult;10.----Whyhaveyoucometoworkonfoottoday?
-----Well,mybike______andIhatetakingacrowdedbus.
A.hasbeenrepaired;Bisrepairing;C,willberepaired;D.isbeingrepaired;11.---Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?---Notyet.Therooms_______.A.arebeingpainting;B.arepainting;C.arepainted;D.arebeingpainted;
12.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He___whentryingtosaveachildinanearthquakeA.killed;BiskilledC,waskilled;D,waskilling
13.Mary’spalefacesuggestedthatshe___illandherparentssuggestedshe___adoctor.A.shouldbe;shouldsee;B,was;see;C,.be;seeing;D.was;wouldsee14.Anewcinema______here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.
A.willbebuilt;B.isbuilt;C,hasbeenbuilt;D.isbeingbuilt
15-----Isit____thattheChinawillhostthe201*OlympicgamesinBeijing?-----Yes,that’sfor_____.
A.sure;certain;B,certain;sure;C,madesure;certain;D.madecertain;sure16.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation____itgotworse.A.untilB.when;C.before.D.as;
17.-----WillyougivethismessagetoMr.Whiteplease?------Sorry,Ican’t.He______.A.doesn’tanymoreworkhere.B.does’tworklongerhere;C.doesn’tworkanymorehereD.doesn’tworkhereanylonger;18.Iwouldlove____tothepartylastnightbutIhadanunexpectedguest.A.togo;Btohavegone;C,going;D.havinggone(一)
1.protect,enemies2.stomachs3.apply,government,permission4.suggested5.contains,including6.Mosquitos,insect7.affected8.attention9.danger10.powerful(二)
1.comeintobeing2.protect,from3.in,danger4.Asaresult5.payattentionto6.inpeace7.diedout8.applyfor9.had,effecton(三)
1-10BABBAAADBD11-18DCBDBCDB
必修II---Unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)
II---VMusic
一、知識(shí)點(diǎn)
1.matchwith與……相匹配
2.Haveyoueverdreamtofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你是否夢想過在音樂會(huì)上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱,觀眾欣賞你的歌為你鼓掌么?
3.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportancetobecomingrichandfamous.說實(shí)在的,很多人把名和利看地很重。
Tobehonest,Icanhardlywait.老實(shí)說,我已經(jīng)等不及了。
attach
attachadocumenttoaletter將文件附在信中
Weshouldattachprimaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy.我們要把發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)的工作放在第一位。beattachedto
連在...上,附屬于;熱愛,依戀
Iamattachedtomyfamily.我對我的家依依不舍Thehospitalisattachedtothatuniversity.這醫(yī)院附屬于那所大學(xué)。
4.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetorsubwaysothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselvesortopayfortheirinstruments.有時(shí)他們可能在街上或地鐵里為過路人演奏,這樣他們可以為自己或自己要買的樂器多掙一些錢。extraallowance
特別津貼extrahand臨時(shí)雇工extratrain加(班火)車extraedition特號(hào),臨時(shí)增刊ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextra$100ayear!"然后,他微笑著告訴我,我每年將得到一百鎊額外收益。"
"Dinnercosts$80,andwineisextra.""飯菜是八十美元,酒費(fèi)另收。"
Childrenwereextragladtoseetheforeignvisitors.孩子們見到外國客人高興極了。5.giveperformances演出6.bepaidincash得到現(xiàn)金
7.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.音樂人演奏音樂還彼此打趣逗笑,這些玩笑和音樂大多都在模仿“甲殼蟲”樂隊(duì)。8.relyon依靠
9.duringthebroadcasts在播出的時(shí)候Hewillappearontomorrow"sbroadcast.他明天將在廣播中出現(xiàn)。livetelevisionbroadcast實(shí)況電視廣播,現(xiàn)場電視廣播
10.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetfamiliarwiththem.他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟凡俊efamiliarto為…所熟悉befamiliarwith
熟悉,通曉,精通
Areyoufamiliarwiththerulesofbaseball?你熟悉棒球規(guī)則嗎?HeisfamiliarwithChineseancienthistory.他通曉中國古代史。Thethingsarefamiliartous.那些事為我們所熟悉。11.ayearorso大約一年
12.breakup解散,打碎,破碎,分裂,結(jié)束,衰落,分解,變壞,驅(qū)散Thecrowdstartedtobreakupwhenthenightfell.天快黑時(shí)人群開始散開了。Theicewillbreakupwhenthewarmweathercomes.天氣轉(zhuǎn)暖,冰層就會(huì)破裂。Theirmarriagebrokeup.他們的婚姻破裂了。
13.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.在1996年,他們推出了一張新的專輯,像真正的樂隊(duì)一樣以此來慶祝他們以往的時(shí)光。
WecelebratedtheNewYearwithadanceparty.我們舉行跳舞晚會(huì)慶祝新年。
LuXunwillbeforevercelebratedasthegloriousharbingerofanewChineseculturalmovement.魯迅將永遠(yuǎn)作為中國新文化運(yùn)動(dòng)的光輝先驅(qū)受人歌頌。14.goover視察;查看;查閱;復(fù)習(xí)
15.goawayindifferentdirections向不同的方向走開goaway離去,帶走,拐逃(with)16.inaddition另外,加之,此外inadditionto…除…之外還
Inaddition,theydonotmatchverymuch.除此之外,他們兩人并不十分般配。HespeaksFrenchinadditiontoEnglish.他除了英語之外,也會(huì)說法語。
17.haveagoodknowledgeof…通曉,對……很熟悉
IhaveagoodknowledgeoftheChineseculture.我對中華文化有很好的了解。18.sendoutradioprogrammes傳送無線電節(jié)目sendout發(fā)送
RadioBeijingsendsthenewsallovertheworld.北京廣播電臺(tái)向全世界播送新聞。Sendmyregardsto...forme.代我問候.
19.Theregularstherewereverykindtous.那兒的老主顧對我們很友好。
20.Theysuggestedwegotorecordoursongsinastudio.他們建議我們?nèi)ヤ浺襞锕嘀莆覀兊母枨?/p>
Itissuggestedthat...有人提議...
Isuggestthat...我覺得[認(rèn)為]
Hesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.他建議出去走走。
21.behumoroustoeachother相互之間很幽默22.toourgreatsurprise使我們感到驚奇的是
Don"ttellhimaboutthepresent--it"sasurprise.不要告訴他禮物的事,這是件意想不到的禮物。
Ilookedathiminsurprise-Ididn"texpecttoseehimagain.我驚奇地看他,沒想到又見到他了。
Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.他由于被發(fā)現(xiàn)而非常吃驚,甚至都沒有想起逃跑。lt"snothingtobesurprisedabout[at].這事不值得大驚小怪。
23.Sortoutthefollowingmessagesthataremixeduptomakecompletesentencescontainingattributiveclauses.選出被混在一起的信息造包含定語從句的完整的句子sortout分類(整理,選出,解決,懲罰,把...分類)
Weneedtosortoutthegarbage.我們需要做垃圾分類。mixup攪勻(拌和,混淆,搞亂)
Don"tmixupthispairofsynonyms.別把這兩個(gè)同義詞混淆了。
Thespeechcontainedsomeinterestingideas.這個(gè)講演包括一些有趣的思想。24.makeup彌補(bǔ),虛構(gòu),縫制,整理,包裝,和解,編輯,化妝;補(bǔ)足,拼湊Shemadeupherfacetolookprettier.她把臉化了妝以便看上去漂亮些。Theboymadeupastory;itwasnottrue.男孩編了個(gè)故事,這故事不是真的。25.beconfidentabout對……有信心
Butinthelongrun,you"vegottobeconfidentaboutyoureconomy.但從長期來看,我們應(yīng)該對經(jīng)濟(jì)充滿信心。
26.onabrieftour短暫的巡演27.Thenthingswentwrong.然后,事情出錯(cuò)了。
28.askhimforadviceonhowtomakeyourbandsuccessful就如何使你的樂隊(duì)成功征求他的建議
29.I’mhonouredthat…很榮幸…Iamhonouredthatyouwouldaskmeforadvice.很榮幸你能征求我的建議。
30.inaveryunusualway以不一般的方式31.comeupwith趕上,提出,拿出
Theymightcomeupwithaplan.他們有可能想出一個(gè)計(jì)劃了。32.stickto堅(jiān)持,忠于,信守
Wedon"twanttohearyouropinions;sticktothefacts!我們不想聽你的想法,只講事實(shí)!33.Aboveall,justhavefun!首先,就玩得開心!
34.Musicismorethanjustsound.Itisawayofthinking.音樂不僅僅是聲音。它是一種思維方式。
35.Whilesingingasong,youarelearningEnglishgrammarandvocabulary.在唱歌的時(shí)候,你就是在學(xué)習(xí)英語語法和詞匯。
36.TrytousetheminyoureverydayEnglishconversationswhenitissuitable.適當(dāng)?shù)脑捲谀忝刻斓挠⒄Z交談中盡量地運(yùn)用它們。
二、練習(xí)
一)請根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子
1.我偶然在街上遇見一位老朋友。Imetanoldfriendinthestreet_______________.2.你一旦下了決心,你應(yīng)該堅(jiān)持下去。Onceyoumakeupyourmind,youshould___________it.
3.當(dāng)我是個(gè)小孩的時(shí)候我夢想成為一名偉大的科學(xué)家。I___________beingagreatscientistwhenIwasachild.
4.我花了整整一個(gè)上午把我的書歸類好。Ispentawholemorning__________mybooks.5.開別人的玩笑是不禮貌的。Itisimpoliteto__________________others.6.他大約六點(diǎn)到。Hewillarriveatsixo’clock_________.
7.首先你應(yīng)該為你學(xué)習(xí)制訂好計(jì)劃。__________,youshouldmakeaplanforyourstudy.8.我們應(yīng)該對我們的父母誠實(shí)。Weshould________________ourparents.9.那個(gè)俱樂部去年解散了。Theclub________lastyear.二)請根據(jù)首字母完成下列句子
1.Manypeopledon’tlikea________,especiallywhenyouarewatchingagoodplay.2.Thesongwasah_____atonceanditsrecordingtaperosetoNo.1onthebestsellerlist..3.Aplanbegantof______inhismind.
4.Guilinisana_________city,whichattractslostsoftourists.5.Twop____________vitnessedtheaccident.6.Howmuchmoneydidyoue____lastmonth?
7.Weneedane_____daytodothejob,forwecan’tfinishitontime.8.LiuDehuaisawell--knowna______.9.Hehasthea______tospeakfourlanguages.
10.Hisfatherisafamousm________,whowritesmanysongs.三)單項(xiàng)選擇
1.Headmitted__hehadsaidwasreallytrue.
A.whatB.allwhatC.whichD.that2.Thetwowordshavesomething______witheachother.
A.indifferenceB.inordinaryC.incommonD.insame3.Histalkhad______me.
A.abigeffectinB.adeepeffectforC.adeepeffectonD.adeepaffecton4.Thisquestioniseasy________.
A.toanswerforB.toanswerC.tobeansweredD.toanswerit5.Since1949,thepeople’slivingstandad____,causingabig____inpopulation.A.hasbeenraised;riseB.hasbeenrose;raiseC.hasraised;riseD.hasraised;rose6.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSunday,but___liketogotothecinema.A.otheroneB.anotherC.otherD.others7.Hisglasses,_____hewaslikeablindman,weremissing.
A.withwhichB.withitC.withoutwhichD.withoutit8.Teacher’swordsanddeeds___agreateffect_____theirstudents.A.have;onB.give;toC.make;inD.take;to9.Thereisamountain_____thetopisalwayscoveredwithsnow.A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.ofitD.that10.Herhusbandjoinedher__hersearch___thisunknownradiation.A.in;inB.in;forC.in;ofD.for;for
11.Thenumberofpeoplewho____Englishasaforeignlanguage____morethan750million.A.learns;isB.learn;areC.learns;areD.learn;is
12.He_____homeonceaweek,butafterenteringmiddleschool,he____homeonceamonth.A.wasusedtogo,wasusedtogoB.usedtogo,wasusedtogoC.wasusedtogo,usedtoDusedtogo,wasusedtogoing13.Hecamehere_____toseeme.
AespeciallyBspeciallyCespecialDspecial
14.I’msorryyoudon’tliketheskirt,____becauseheboughtit___foryou.Aspecially,speciallyBespecially,speciallyCparticularly,especiallyDspecially,especially(一)
1.bychance2.stickto3.dreamtof4.sortingout5.playjokeson6.orso7.Aboveall8.behonestwith9.brokeup(二)
1.advertisements2.hit3.form4.attractive5.passersby6.earn7.extra8.actor9.ability10.musician(三)
1___5ACCBA6___10DCABB11__15DDBBC`
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