高一英語下冊 常考句型和短語知識點總結(jié)
Unit13~Unit14●知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)1.重要句型
(1)decideif(which,what,when,where,how)…(2)Ithinkthat…(3)What\\’sthematter?(4)It\\’snothingserious.(5)advisesb.(not)todosth.(6)It\\’sone\\’sturntodo…2.重要詞匯及短語
(1)makealistof.列……表(2)givesb.advice給某人建議(3)actitout表演(4)keepupwith跟上
(5)maketherightchoices作正確選擇(6)bebasedon根據(jù)……(7)beharmfulto對……有害
(8)keepabalanceddiet保持平衡飲食(9)beshortof缺乏……(10)bestofall最
(11)dressup給……穿盛裝，喬裝打扮……(12)CompareAwithB把A和B作比較(13)have…incommon有……共同之處(14)givethanksfor為……而致謝
(15)shareone\\’shopes(belief,faith,optimism)與某人有共同希望（信仰、信念、樂觀態(tài)度）
(16)playtrickson捉弄……
(17)lose(gain)weight體重減少（增加）
(18)makepeace(with)（與……），講和，言歸于好(19)treatsb.to(anicelunch)請某人（吃頓美午餐）(20)doone\\’shomeworkallwrong.把作業(yè)做錯了(21)inotherwords換句話說(22)takein欺騙3．主要語法
（1）復(fù)習(xí)“提建議”“給忠告”的幾種表達法（2）學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞。Unit15~Unit16●知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)1.重要句型
(1)Thereisnodoubtthat…(2)Whathappenedtosb.?(3)Idon\\’tthinkIknowyou.(4)Couldyoupleasedo…?(5)Itseemslike…2.重要詞匯及短語
(1)givesb.aclue給某人線索(2)fallasleep熟睡(3)recognize辨認，認出(4)afterall畢竟，到底(5)marry結(jié)婚
(6)tryon（試）穿上……(7)withoutluck不幸，倒霉(8)beworth值……(9)payoff償清(10)atthemost最多
(11)takeup開始，從事于，繼續(xù)，接納(12)playtheroleof扮演……(13)comeupwith趕上，提供，提出(14)rehearsetheplays排練戲劇(15)Goodluck!祝你好運！(16)fieldofscience科學(xué)領(lǐng)域(17)inmyopinion依我的觀點來看(18)protect…from…保護……免受……(19)goagainst違背，反對(20)endinatie打成平局(21)muchtoo太……(22)proorcontra贊成或反對3.主要語法
（1）復(fù)習(xí)“征求許可”“詢問可能性”“給予指導(dǎo)”的表達法。（2）繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動詞。
Unit17~Unit18●知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)1.重要句型
（1）Itissaidthat…
（2）makeitpossibletodosth.（3）wishyoualotofsuccess（4）Therearetimeswhen…（5）Itis…todosth.2.重要詞匯及短語
（1）atthetopofone\\’svoice高聲地、大聲地（2）selfrescue自救
（3）bethankfulfor…對……感謝（4）beingoodhealth身體狀態(tài)好；健康（5）makeadecision做決定（6）takeshelter躲藏、躲避
（7）referto談及、指著，涉及、參考（8）keepthepeace維持和平（9）cometotermswith…甘心忍受（10）bestseller暢銷（書）
（11）holdnopromise失言，不信守承諾（12）Bestoflucktoyou!祝您好運!（13）makegoodchoices做正確選擇（14）bemadeupof由……組（構(gòu)）成（15）makeelectricity發(fā)電
（16）takepossessionof…占有……（17）Nationalholiday國慶節(jié)（18）inrelationto關(guān)于，有關(guān)……的（19）compare…with…把……與……比較（20）standfor象征……；代表……（21）…h(huán)asapopulationof有……人口（22）nativelanguage母語（23）officiallanguage官方語（24）atanearlyage早期（25）keepdeer養(yǎng)鹿（26）ofhighquality高質(zhì)量
（27）gosailing(camping…)去航海（野營）3.主要語法（1）主謂一致（2）代詞“it”的用法
Unit19~Unit20●知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)1.重要句型
(1)Itis(was…that(who)…(2)Therearemanywaystodo…
(3)Whatdoyouthinkof…(4)Iwill…〔I\\’mgoingto/hope(plan,intend,want)todo〕2.重要詞匯及短語
(1)haveaneffecton…對……有影響（2）playaroleof…扮演……；起……作用（3）befriendlyto對……友好
（4）dependon依靠；由……決定；取決于（5）shortageof…缺乏……（6）beknownas…作為……而著稱（7）inotherwords換句話說
（8）avarietyof不同……；形式多樣的……（9）doexperiments做實驗
（10）attherighttimeoftheyear在一年的適當(dāng)時機（11）thespring(autumn)ploughing春（秋）耕（12）yearafteryear年復(fù)一年
（13）fromgenerationtogeneration一代又一代地（14）atsunset在日落時（15）tonguetwister繞口令
（16）intherightorder以正確的順序（17）onthestage在舞臺上，在……時期（18）actas充當(dāng)……；擔(dān)任……（19）makefunof愚弄……；嘲笑……（20）playonwords玩文字游戲（21）mothertongue母語
（22）haveincommonwith…有……共同之處（23）havealongtraditionof…有……悠久傳統(tǒng)（24）datebackto…追溯于……；起源于……（25）advisesb.todosth.建議某人做某事（26）besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意（27）addto增加（28）divingboard跳水板
（29）as…as/can(could)盡可能地……（30）driveoff趕走；驅(qū)趕
（31）enjoyalonglife延年益壽；長壽
（32）ingreatsurprise(totalsilence)非常驚奇地（非常寂靜）（33）getconfused感到困惑3.主要語法（1）it在強調(diào)句中的用法（2）v+ing形式作定語及賓語補足語Unit21~Unit22●知識網(wǎng)絡(luò)1.重要句型
(1)Howcouldyoudo…?(2)Thanksfor…
(3)That\\’sverykindofyou.(4)Whatabout…?
(5)Thereisnothingbetterthantodo…(6)Excuseme.Doesthisroadleadto…?(7)Excuseme.WherecanIfind…?2.重要詞匯及短語
（1）bodylanguage身勢語（2）tellthetruth說實話（3）aheadof提前；在……前面（4）givesb.ahand幫助……（5）indexfinger食指
（6）varyfromculturetoculture由于文化不同而不同（7）getthrough克服（8）Welldone!做得好！
（9）comeupwith趕上……；提出……
（10）putthingsinorder把東西有序排列（放起來）（11）bedividedinto被分割成……（12）risk冒險
（3）focuson注意……；關(guān)注；以……為重點
擴展閱讀：人教版高一英語上冊詞匯短語知識點總結(jié)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
UnitOne必會習(xí)語
1．Whatissb.like?
Whatdoessb.looklike？Whatdoessb.like?
Howdoessblike/findsth?
2.arguewithsb.aboutsth因…和某人爭執(zhí)3.enjoy/hatesth/doingsth
4.so/nor/neither+系動／助動／情動+主語Soitiswith...;Itisthesamewith...
5.beinto對…深感興趣=beinterestedin;have/showinterestin5.befondof喜歡carefor;like;enjoy;6.surftheinternet上網(wǎng)沖浪7.allthetime一直總是
8.imaginethat...;imagine(sb/sb’s)doingsthimaginesbtobe想像某人是CHUCK’SFRIEND7.castaway拋棄
8.so…that…/such…that…如此…以致…Hewassoexcitedthathecouldnotspeak.Soexcitedwashethathecouldnotspeak.
Itwassuchalovelydaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itwassolovelyadaythatwedecidedtogoouting.Itisamusingthatsuchlittlebirdseatsomuchfood.9.thePacificOcean;theAtlanticOcean;theIndianOcean;thearcticOcean;10.survivethecrash在空難中幸存11.adesertedisland荒島
12.allalone獨自=allbyoneself
區(qū)別：alone單獨的；獨自的lonely孤獨的；寂寞的13.huntfor搜尋尋找searchfor;12．makefire生火
13．inorderto為了soasto;inorderthat;sothat14．eventhough/evenif即使，縱然asif/asthough15．treat…as/like…把…當(dāng)作regard...as...;thinkof...as16．sharesth.withsb.與…分享share(in)sth分享17．careabout/for關(guān)心，照顧，喜歡
caretodosth愿意做；careforsbtodosth愿意某人做care+從句愿意；介意
18．shouldhavedone本來應(yīng)該=oughttohavedone19．makefriendswith與…交朋友
20．suchas例如forexample；forinstanceWORDSTUDY&GRAMMAR
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
21.keep...asapet
22.regard...as...;treat...as;thinkof...as;consider...as/tobe23.beloyalto;befaithfulto；bedevotedto忠誠于24.bequickinmindandaction思維敏捷行動迅速INTEGRATINGSKILLS
25.havefun；enjoyoneself;haveawonderfultime26.dropmealine給某人寫短信WORKBOOK
27．keep…inmind把…記住learn...byheart;remember28．inerror/bymistake由于錯誤或疏忽29．tieup(one’shair)扎起來doup30．runinto偶然遇見;遭遇；與...相撞comeacross;meetbychance;happentomeet31．beproudof以…而感驕傲takepridein32．runarestaurant開餐館startarestaurantrunabusiness做生意33．skipclasses逃課
33．keepaneyeon照顧;注視；stareat盯著看34．makefunof取笑某人;laughat35.Itispossible(forsb)todo;Itispossible/probable/likelythat...Sb.+is(most)likelytodosth.Sth.+isprobable
36．becuriousabout對…感到好奇becuriousthat...havethecuriosityabout
37.haveproblemswith在...有問題
38.evenifyouarethousandmilesapart即使你們分別在幾千英里39.despite=inspiteof盡管；不管regardlessof
Unit2必會習(xí)語
Warmingup
1.forthefirsttime第一次；首先atfirst;firstofall2.haveagoodflight（坐飛機）旅途愉快3.alltheway一路
4.atall（否定：根本；疑問：到底；條件：竟然）aboveall首先；首要的afterall畢竟；inall總共5.makeoneselfathome不拘束，別客氣6.Thereyouare.你來了。Hereyouare.給你。
ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD
7.allaroundtheworld世界各地throughouttheworld
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
8.themajorityof大多數(shù)的theminorityof9.intotal;inall;altogether總共
10.thenumberof…的數(shù)量(large;small謂語動詞單數(shù))anumberof一些；許多11.exceptfor除了．．．之外；要不是
except除了...都；besides除了...還；except+從句
except（除去）指在整體中除去行為未發(fā)生者（不包括在內(nèi)）
exceptfor(除了有…之外)指在一個整體中除去其中某個或某些因素，前后兩個名詞性質(zhì)不同。
exceptthat(除去；除掉)后接從句，還有exceptwhen,exceptwhat;exceptwhere等
besides(除了…還)包括在整體之內(nèi)
but(除了...之外)和except同義，與否定詞或疑問詞連用11.communicatewithsb.與．．．交流，聯(lián)絡(luò)12.haveagoodknowledgeof對．．．很熟悉；通曉
GRAMMAR祈使句間接引語
Asksb(not)todosth請某人做/不做某事Tellsb(not)todosth讓某人不做某事
Ordersb(not)todosth命令某人做/不做某事13.helpsb.withsth在某方面幫助某人helpsbdosth;helpdosth;幫助assistsbwithsth;assistsbtodosth;assistindoingsth.協(xié)助某人做...
14.standstill站著不動;staystill;liestill15.leavethedooropen讓門一直開著leavethelighton讓燈一直亮著
leavesbdoingsth留置/聽任...保持...(做某事)的狀態(tài)leave...done留置/聽任...保持...(被...)的狀態(tài)
16.turndown／uptheradio把收音機聲音關(guān)小／開大turnup出現(xiàn)turndown拒絕turnoff/on關(guān)掉／打開
turnin上繳；turnout結(jié)果是；被證明是17.stayup熬夜；不睡覺
Integratingskills
18.comeabout發(fā)生；happen;takeplace;breakout19.Thereisnoquickanswertothisquestion.
20.inthesameway用同樣的方式indifferentways不同inthisway這樣innoway決不
intheway擋道；妨礙outoftheway不擋道inaway在某種程度上；在某一點上ontheway在路上；即將發(fā)生
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
bytheway順便說/問一下；bywayof經(jīng)由；經(jīng)過
21.staythesame=remainthesame.保持不變22．a(chǎn)tthesametime同時=meanwhile
23.endupwith以...（形式）告終begin/startwithendinfailure以失敗而告終24.moreorless或多或少
25.havedifficulty/troubleindoingsth做某事有困難26.agreatmany;manya;agreatnumberof(可數(shù))
agreatmanyfactories區(qū)分agreatmanyofthefactoriesagreatdealof;alargeamountof;(不可數(shù))
alargequantityof;largequantitiesof;plentyof;lotsof27.bringin帶來;引進bringout出版；生產(chǎn)；揭露bringabout引起；導(dǎo)致bringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)
WORKBOOK
29.shutup閉嘴30．passaway去世
31．promisesbtodosth答應(yīng)某人做某事promisethat...makeapromise
32．makeadecision做出決定=decide
33.marrysb;與某人結(jié)婚getmarriedtosbbemarriedtosb
34.atleast至少atmost最多
35.alittlebit區(qū)分：alittle;abit;abitof;notabit;notalittle36.chatonline網(wǎng)上聊天
37.stayintouch＝keepintouchwithsb.=keeptrackof保持聯(lián)系
getintouchwith;取得聯(lián)系losetouchwith失去聯(lián)系38.becauseof區(qū)分because
thanksto多虧了asaresultof由于...的結(jié)果dueto由于，因為owingto由于；因為
39.notonly...butalso..（用于句首時，前句倒裝）
NotonlydidXiaohualearnalotofEnglishfromherCanadianteacher,shealsobecameveryinterestedinCanada.(前句倒，后句不倒)
Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherdoesn’tunderstandthissentence.(并列主語，不倒裝，謂語就近一致)
40.asmanyas;asmuchas和...一樣多asmanybooksasasmuchmoneyas
Hissonisasnaughtyaboyasheusedtobewhenhewasyoung.41.inthenameof以....的名義
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
Unit3必會習(xí)語
WARMINGUP&SPEAKING
1.consider...(as/tobe)...認為...是
considersbtohavedone認為某人做過某事considerit+n./adj.forsbtodosthconsiderdoingsth考慮要做某事consider+疑問詞+todosth考慮...considerthat從句認為；考慮inconsiderationof報答；由于
take...intoconsideration顧及，考慮到underconsideration在考慮中，在研究中2.meansoftransportation/transport交通方式
Everypossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked.Allpossiblemeanshavebeentried,...byallmeans不惜一切=inallwaysbythismeans用這種方法=inthiswaybynomeans決不；一點也不=innowaybymeansof通過，借助于=by
3.intime及時;早晚;總有一天travelintime在時空中旅行ontime準時innotime馬上；立刻atthattime那時attimes有時forthetimebeing暫時的
4.prefersth/todosth/sbtodosth更喜歡；較喜歡preferdoingAtodoingB寧愿做某事
preferAtoB;喜歡A勝于B=likeAbetterthanBprefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A而不愿做B5.inspace在太空inouterspace在外部空間
ADVENTURETRAVEL
6.getaway(from)擺脫；離開
breakawayfrom脫離getridof去除7.moreandmore越來越…
8.insteadof代替；而不是（區(qū)分：instead）ratherthan9.trydoing試驗做trytodosth努力去做；試圖作managetodosth=succeedindoingsth設(shè)法做到了某事attempttodosth;makeanattempttodosth企圖做某事10.getcloseto靠近；接近
11.experiencelife體驗生活experienceC.n經(jīng)歷U.n.經(jīng)驗12.takeexercise進行鍛煉havesports;dosportexerciseC.n練習(xí)題(pl)體操U.n鍛煉13.goforahike=gohiking去徒步旅行
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
14.watchout（for...）留神；提防15.protect…from/against…保護…免受…16.becareful(not)todosth小心(不)做某事becarefulabout注意becarefulwith小心；
17.aswith....也一樣asto/for至于；關(guān)于18.thinkabout考慮thinkof想到，想起thinkover仔細考慮thinkout想出19.gorafting去漂流
20.unless=ifnot除非...否則...
Youshouldnotgoraftingunlessyouknowhowtoswim.(條件)區(qū)分：until
Youmustnotgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.(時間)
GRAMMAR
現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來的計劃，打算Howareyougettingtotheairport?一般現(xiàn)在時表示時刻表的將來
Myplaneleavesatseventhisevening.21.goonseparateholidays分別去度假
22.inafewdays’time=inafewdays=afewdayslater幾天后after和in的區(qū)分
23.gooffto；beoffto動身去leavefor;24.seesboff給某人送行meetsb接某人25.takeataxito乘出租車goto...bytaxi
26.haveanice/pleasanttrip/journey祝旅途愉快27.say“Hi”tosb.forme代我向某人問好givemyregardstosbremembermetosb.
28.Thesametoyou.我也祝愿你。對比：It’sthesamewith......也一樣
It’sallthesametosb對某人而言是一樣的。Ihavethesamepencilbagasyours/youhave.29.inthepast在過去intheolddays
30.atpresent目前;atthepresenttime;nowadays31.inthefuture在未來；將來infuture以后32.usedtodosth過去常做某事
beusedtodosth被用來做beusedfor(doing)sthbeusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于getusedtodoing
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
33.combine…with…把…和…結(jié)合起來(為了共同目的合并)connect...with/to...把...和...連接起來（通過媒介物連接）
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
link...with/to
join...to...（直接連接）
34.on(the)onehand…,ontheotherhand…一方面…,另一方面..
35.sothat=inorderthat為了…；以便…36.learnabout了解；學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)…知識
37.aswellas=and也；又；以及aswell=too38.bydoingsth...通過作某事bymeansofdoing39.makemoney掙錢；賺錢earnmoney40.thefourofyou你們四個人fourofyou你們其中的四個人
41.prepare(sth)for...為…做準備...getreadyforpreparesbforsth使某人為某事做好準備
bewellprepared(for);為...做好了充分的準備=bereadyformakepreparationsfor為...做準備42.makenotes做筆記takenotesWORKBOOK
43.takeoff（飛機）起飛；脫掉（衣帽鞋）
44.goonholiday去度假goto(aplace)foraholidayINTEGRATINGSKILLS
45.fill…with…給…充滿…befilledwith;befullof充滿了46.theway(inwhich/that)+定語從句
the/awayofdoingsth=the/awaytodosth做某事的方法47.catchupwith趕上keepupwith跟上；不落后48.reachout(forsth)伸手去（拿，碰）49.payattentionto注意focusone’sattentionon
call/draw/attractone’sattentionto吸引某人的注意力于
WRITING
50.giveaway贈送，放棄，泄漏（機密）giveup放棄givein(tosb)屈服
giveout分發(fā)；發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）giveoff發(fā)出（光，熱，氣，味等）51.comeupwith提出；想到（主意）；
Unit4必會習(xí)語
WARMINGUP&LISTENING&SPEAKING
1.talkabout談?wù)�；議論talkwithsb;talkof提到2.hostthe201*OlympicGames舉辦201*年奧運會3.takeplace=comeabout;happen發(fā)生
4.becaughtin(arain;atrafficjam;theearthquake)
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
偶然遇上（雨，交通堵塞,地震等）
5.createadialogue=makeupadialogue編對話6.playtennis打網(wǎng)球
7.forfun=asajoke開玩笑的；不是認真的；為了取樂的8.Ihopeso.Ihopenot.9.shout/callforhelp呼救
10.goon(a)holiday去度假goto...foraholidayonholiday在度假
11.onfire著火catchfire著火；setfireto=set...onfire縱火makefire生火
12.I’mafraidof+n.害怕I’mafraidthat...擔(dān)心
I’mafraidtodosth不敢做某事I’mafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事I’mafraidso.恐怕是這樣I’mafraidnot.恐怕不會。
THERESCUE
13.anaturaldisaster自然災(zāi)害
14.hear/seesb.doingsth聽見/看見某人正在做某事hear/seesbdosth聽見/看見某人做過某事(五看二聽一感覺)
15.lookaround環(huán)顧；四處看16.advancetowards朝…前進17.before+從句還沒來得及...18.beupon逼近；臨近
19.sweepsbdown把...沖到了20.drag拖拉（重物）；（比較艱難緩慢，有阻力）dragoneselfalong拖著沉重的步子走pull拉；扯（應(yīng)用范圍比較廣）
pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropen拉開門pullat拉扯pullup拉起來；拉上來draw拉（比較從容、平穩(wěn)不費力）
drawone’sattention吸引注意；drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論drawback后退drawmoneyfrombank從銀行取錢drawnear就要來臨；逼近
21.getonone’sfeet（艱難的）站起來getup;standup22.holdonto抓住
23.pullup拉起來；拉上來24.againstthewall倚著墻
25.fightfor為…而戰(zhàn)strugglefor為…而斗爭26.lookinto往…里面看；瀏覽；調(diào)查
lookintoone’seyes注視著某人stareat;fixone’seyeson;
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
looksbinthemirror照鏡子
looksbupanddown上下打量某人
20.withalookoffright害怕的；恐懼的
21.aroundthecorner即將來臨，onitsway;drawnear；instore
22.cutdown砍倒;削減cutup切碎cutoff切斷cutin插嘴;加塞cutout刪除;剪下來cutaway剪掉23.threemetersdeep三米深threemetresindepthathree-meter-deephole=aholeofthreemetersdeep24.sweepaway(風(fēng))吹走；（浪）卷走；sweepdown吹倒；席卷；沖倒25.workout計算出；想出（辦法）；制定（計劃）；workat從事；致力于workon繼續(xù)工作；從事于26.referto指的是；談到；提到；查閱WORDSTUDY&GRAMMAR
定語從句：限制性定語從句，非限制性定語從句
27.strike，普通用詞，“打一下；打幾下”，不一定有意；“敲鐘”。hit，“擊中，打，對準”，著重敲打或打擊對方的某一點
beat，連續(xù)的打擊;如毆打或體罰等；游戲競賽戰(zhàn)爭中擊敗knock敲；打；撞擊
27.advancethedeadline提前最后期限；28．pullat/on拉一下
29.seizeanopportunity/chance抓住機會=grasp/take/grab...chance可能性U.n.&C.n
Thereisachance/nochanceofsbdoingsththat從句
Thechances/chancesarethat...可能...bychance偶然
30.（區(qū)分：pay;cost;spend;take）sbpaymoneyforsthsthcostsbmoney
sbspendmoneyonsth;sbspendtime/moneyindoingsthIttakessbtimetodosth
31.intown在城里inthecountry(side)在鄉(xiāng)下gototown進城gotothecountry(side)下鄉(xiāng)INTEGRATINGSKILLS
32．takeaphotoofsb/sbdoingsth給…照相33.inasecond=inaveryshoretime34.atwo-daytrip一次兩天的旅行35.thenextmorning第二天早上WORKBOOK
36.onthemorningofApril18th,1906
37.asaresultof由于…的結(jié)果asaconsequenceof
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
34.A+動詞/be+tentimeslargerthan+B比…大十倍A+動詞/be+tentimesaslargeas+B是…的十倍A+動詞/be+tentimesthesizeof+B是…的十倍(number/amount/height/length/depth/width/age)
Unit5必會習(xí)語SPEAKING
1.whilestillastudent=whileshewasstillastudent還是個學(xué)生的時候（狀語從句的省略現(xiàn)象）
(you)Don’ttalkwhile(youare)eating.
When(hewas)askedhowhegainedfirstplace,hesuddenlybecamecheerful.
Theboyswillgoouttoplayfootballwhenever(itis)possible.Iwon’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunless(Iam)invited.2.play/actarole扮演角色playtheroleof...
playapart/rolein...在...中起作用
3.aftergraduating/graduation(from...)畢業(yè)以后4.workasanactress做演員
5.during/inthe1980s二十世紀八十年代
6.winaprize獲獎winagame/abattle/honourbeat/defeatsb打敗某人winsb.把某人爭取過來7.getmarried(tosb);結(jié)婚（瞬間）=marrysb.bemarried(tosb)結(jié)婚（延續(xù)）
7.inthebeginning=atfirst開始的時候
反義；intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后8.makemoney賺錢earnmoney
GETTINGTOKNOWSTEVENSPIELBERG
9.makeafilm／blockbuster／follow-ups拍電影/巨片／續(xù)集10.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…Thisisbecause...這是因為...
forthisreason;forsomereason;forsomereasonsthereasonfor+n./doingsth
thereasonwhy/forwhich...定語從句reason與cause的區(qū)別causeofthefire/accident11.workon從事于；制作
12.takeoff起飛；脫掉；很快上升;開始流行／暢銷13.bythesea在海邊；bysea乘船；inthesea在海里onthesea在海面上atsea在海上；航海中；茫然14.beafraidtodosth不敢作某事
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidthat擔(dān)心；恐怕
15.comefromouterspace來自外部空間16.cut／tear…intopieces把…切／撕成碎片cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成兩半17.doresearch(in/into...)搞研究
18.gowrong出錯；出故障；走錯道doalittlewrong19.intheend最后；終于attheendof在…末尾／盡頭bytheendof到…末為止
19.meat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龍
20.owesthtosb.=owesbsth把…歸功于；感謝；欠（債）WORDSTUDY&GRAMMAR
21.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁，忍不住做某事can’thelpdosth不能幫忙做某事
22.passtheexam考試及格fail(in)theexam考試不及格NOTONELESS
23.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三歲小姑娘
agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;agirlagedthirteen
24.stay/beawayforamonth離開一個月25.takeone’splace;taketheplaceof代替26.lock…up把…鎖起來
27.runafter追趕；追求；追捕beafter28.escape(from)...從...逃離
escapefrom/flee(from)/runawayfromacountryescapedoingsth；
escapebeingcaught沒有被抓住
catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth
29.runawayfromschool逃學(xué)skipclasses
30.determinetodosth；makeupone’smind；decidebedeterminedtodosth決意/決心做某事31.gototown進城intown在城里gotothecountryinthecountry
32.ontheair正在廣播;播送=bebroadcastgoontheair開始廣播goofftheair停止廣播intheair在空中;(消息等)在傳播,懸而未決的byair=byplane
33.liveadj活的（動物）；現(xiàn)場直播的；adv.以實況的livingadj活著的；有生命的；現(xiàn)行的（前置定語；表語）aliveadj活著的，（后置定語；表語）alivinglanguage現(xiàn)行的語言
thegreatestlivingpoet當(dāng)代最偉大的詩人alivefish活魚
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
thelivegalaonNewYear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚會theonlymanalive唯一還活著的人34.alltheotherpupils所有其他學(xué)生35.togetherwith和…一起
36.inone’sownwords用自己的話inotherwords換句話說37.makecommentson/makeacommenton對…發(fā)表評論38.giveone’sopinionsabout對…發(fā)表意見39.thinkhighly/wellof=speakhighlyof40.encouragesbtodosthWORKBOOK
39.leadto+n.通往；導(dǎo)致resultin;causesbtodosthleadsbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsthleadsb(in)doingsth;帶領(lǐng)某人做leadsb+介詞短語
40.make/earnaliving謀生
41.atahigh/lowprice以高/低價42.makeadecision做出決定
43.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉
apologizetosb;makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉44.breakdown出故障；壞了；分解breakup拆散
45.atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100milesperhourspeedup加速speedby飛馳而過46.theWorldCupFinal世界杯決賽
47.thinkhighly/wellof對…高度評價speakhighlyof48.observe/obeythelaw遵守法律breakthelaw49.givesbasecondlook再看某人一眼50.makeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.51.turnout結(jié)果變成
52.dependon/relyon依靠，依賴
53.standbysb支持某人supportsb/takesb’sside54.meetwith遇見
55.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵某人干某事
56.leadthelifeofarealprincess過上真正的公主生活57.makeone’scareer在事業(yè)上有所成就58.beclearabout對…清楚
59.combine….with…把…和…結(jié)合起來60.compare…with…把…和…比較compare...to...把...比作...comparedto/with與...相比
Comparedtomen,fewerwomensmokeinChina.
Unit6必會習(xí)語
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
Warmingup&Speaking
1.apologizetosb.forsth/doingsth因…向…道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth/doingsth2.mean+n./doingsth意思是；意味著
mean+n./todosth/that-clause打算；意欲；有…的意圖meansbtodosth.打算（使／讓）某人作某事Hemeantnoharmtoyou./Hemeantyounoharm.Hemeanshissontobecomeadoctor.
TableMannersAtADinnerParty
3.forthefirsttime“第一次”(作狀語)
thefirsttime“第一次”(相當(dāng)于連詞引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)
Thisisthefirsttimethat….“這是第…次作某事了”(從句中用完成時)Onthatdaythescientisttookustothelabforthefirsttime.Thefirsttimewemet,sheworeapairofglasses.ThisisthefirsttimethatIhavebeenhere.
4.make/leave/createagoodimpression（onsb）留下好印象impressonsb
5.beimpressedby/with對...留下印象6.drinkatoast祝酒drinkto+n.為...干杯7.startwith=beginwith以…開始endupwith以…結(jié)束endinfailure8.keepsilent保持沉默
9.foramoment(一會兒);inamoment（過一會兒）;atthemoment（此時）;afteramoment（過了一會兒）forthemoment（暫時）;atanymoment（隨時）10.atthetable在桌前attable在吃飯inthehospital/inhospital
intheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprisoninthechurch/inchurch/gotothechurch/gotochurchgototheschool/gotoschool
11．will作情態(tài)動詞,表意愿,決心,可用于if條件句中You’dbetternotdrinktoomuchifyoudrivehomeaftertheparty.
Hewillcometoseeyouifhehastime.
IfyouwillturndowntheTV.Thereisreallytoomuchnoise.Ifyouwillreadthebook,Icanlendittoyou.11.allthetime一直
12.drinktosb’shealth/drinktosb.13.raiseone’sglass舉杯14.takeasip一小口
15.changeovertime經(jīng)過一段時間
16.followthefashionoftheday跟隨時尚
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
17.laythetable擺桌子18.servethedishes上菜servethepeople為人民服務(wù)serveinthearmy服役
ThisrestaurantservesChinesefood.(供應(yīng))
LANGUAGESTUDY
19.mix…with把…和…混合bemixedwith20.extrainformation額外信息21.leaveout省略
22.wishyouallthebest=bestwishesforyou.
WorkbookExercises
23.lookforwardto+n./doing盼望;期盼…24.stareat盯著看
25.paythebill買單；付帳單MayIhavethebill,please?
26.behaveoneself注意自己的言行舉止behavior27.Itiscertainthat…肯定…
Itisuncertainwhether/when,etc….
Sb+besure/certaintodosth一定會做某事Sb+besure/certainabout/of...對...有把握Sb+besure/certainthat...相信...
Sb+benotsure/certainwhether/what...28.fairytales童話
29.belongto屬于(不用被動、進行時)30.directthetraffic指揮交通
31.produce/make/generateelectricity發(fā)電32.hang(hanged/hanged)oneselfvt.上吊；絞死hang-hung-hung懸掛；vi.&vt.33.TheHopeProject希望工程
GoodMannersintheWorld34.communicatewith與…交流35.shakehandswithsb和…握手
36.lookrightintosb"seyes/face直視著37.blowone"snose擤鼻涕
38.inpublic在公共場所make...public;thepublic39.think…tobe…認為…是…thinkof...as40.athomeandabroad在國內(nèi)外
41.givesb.someadviceonsth/doingsth/howtodosth給某人提建議
take/followsb"sadvice聽某人的勸告
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
42.leadsbtodosth導(dǎo)致某人做某事leadtosbdoingsth43.payavisittosb/aplace拜訪,參觀callonsb/callataplacedropin(onsb)/(ataplace)
44.makejokesabout拿…開玩笑；講笑話playajokeonsb;haveajokeabout
haveajokewithsb;jokewithsb和...開玩笑telljokes講笑話
makefunof取笑laughat嘲笑；譏笑
Unit7必會詞語ACITYOFHEROES
1.culturalrelics/sites文化古跡2.inone"sopinion以某人的意見3.Wherethereisariver,thereisacity.4.onthebankofariver在河岸／畔5.during/inone"slifetime;inallone"slife;
throughoutone"slife在某人的一生中6.looklikesomethingoutofafairytale像是從童話種走出來的一樣7.inhistory在歷史上
8.underattack/fire被攻擊(under=intheprocessof)underarrest;underdiscussion;underconstruction;
underconsideration;undercontrol;underexamination;underinvestigation;underobservation;underrepairs;
9.givein（tosb)讓步，屈服giveup放棄giveout發(fā)放；發(fā)出（光；熱；氣等）；用盡
giveoff散發(fā)（光；熱；氣）giveaway拋棄；捐贈giveover轉(zhuǎn)交，移交=handover
10.inruins廢墟bring…toruin使…變成廢墟=ruinsthcome/gotoruin=fallintoruin變成廢墟
11.lieinpiecesontheground成為碎片撒了一地
12.Wewilldoeverything/all/whatwecantosaveourcity.13.Itseems(tome)that…;Itseemsasif…;Thereseemstobe…S.+seems/seemedto...
14.bring…backtolife使…復(fù)蘇，使…蘇醒comebacktolife復(fù)蘇；蘇醒
15.withthehelpof＝withsb"shelp在…的幫助下16.includingsth./sth.included包括…在內(nèi)
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
區(qū)分：include和contain
Thisalbumcontains30maps,includingthreeofChina.17.lookoutoverthecity俯視這個城市18.cometrue實現(xiàn)(realizeone’sdream)comeeasy/right/loose
19.Strong,proudandunited,thepeopleofStPetersburgarethemodernheroesofRussia.
形容詞做伴隨性狀語：
Crusoreturnedhome,fulloffear.
Thepolicemanputdownthetelephone,satisfiedwithasmileonhisface.Iwenttobed,hungry.
LANGUAGESTUDY&GRAMMAR
19.overaperiodof150years經(jīng)過150年19.changeone"smind改變主意
20.inmen"stabletennissingles/doublesevent在男子乒乓球單打比賽中21.pulldown推倒；拆
21.sendup發(fā)射sendfor;sendout;
22.setup成立;建立；found;putup;build23.turn/change…into…把…變成24.keepthesamelook保持原貌25.sofar=uptillnow到目前為止
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
26.make+賓語＋賓語補足語使的…make+賓語+dosth=sbbemadetodosth+n.+adj.+done
makeone"svoiceheard；
makeoneselfknown/understood
WORKBOOKEXERCISES
27.provide/supplysthforsb=providesbwithsth.給…提供offersbsth=offersthtosb
28.becarefulwith對…小心／認真29.havemuch/little/nothingincommon有很多／幾乎沒有／沒有共同之處30.bemadeupof由…組成consistof31.settledown定居settleaproblem
32.keepintouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系keeptrackofgetintouchwith與…取得聯(lián)系
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
beoutoftouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系losetouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系
33.bringdown／uptheprice降價／提價v.tgodown/upv.i
34.putupanotice張貼布告35.theStateCouncil國務(wù)院
THERESCUEOFABUSIMBEL
36.forseveralreasons由于一些原因
37.allthroughtheyear＝alltheyearround一年四季throughouttheyear
38.riseby63meters上升了63米by表示“相差程度”
39.asaresult/consequenceof由于…的結(jié)果40.datefrom=datebackto追溯于；始建于ThistempledatesfromtheSongDynasty.
Thetemple,datingbacktotheSongDynasty,willbepulldown.41.indanger處于危險中;outofdanger脫離危險42.becarvedinrock被刻在巖石上43.makeaplanfor為…制訂計劃
44.stonebystone一塊石頭一塊石頭地onebyone
45.inall=intotal=altogether總共46.bemarkedwith被標上…記號47.ThreeGorgesDam三峽大壩48.TheTempleofHeaven天壇Unit8必會習(xí)語
WARMINGUP&SPEAKING1.theOlympicGames奧運會
2.standfor代表；容忍；支持/擁護；為...候選人區(qū)分：represent和standfor
3.theOlympicTorchRelay奧運火炬接力4.thehostcity主辦城市
5.beworth＋n.值…sth.+beworthdoing…值得做beworthyof+n.
beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone
Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth6.score20points得20分（v.）
ascoreofpeople20人twoscoreofpeople40人threescoreandtenofpeople70人scoresofpeople許多人
注意：adozeneggs十二個雞蛋twodozeneggs
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
adozenoftheseeggs一打這種雞蛋dozensofeggs許多雞蛋
THEOLYMPICGAMES
7.everyfouryears每四年；每隔三年everyfourthyear每第四年everyotheryear每隔一年everyfewyears每隔幾年
8.takepartin=joinin=participatein參加
attend出席joinsb(indoingsth)和某人一起做某事9.competein參加（競賽）
competeagainst/with與…相對抗competefor為…而競爭
10.allow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允許/禁止某人做某事allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允許/禁止做某事Nothingispermitted;everythingisallowed.
一切都不（明文）準許；但也不（明文）禁止。11.inmoderntimes在現(xiàn)代inancienttimes在古代12.do／tryone"sbesttodosth盡力做某事13.rankthird/high/low位居第三/排名高（低）SheranksfirstinEnglishstudyinourclass.peopleofallranks各個階層的人
14.hosttheOlympicgames主辦奧運會
15.lightthetorch點燃火炬(litlit;lightedlighted)Helitacandleandthelightedcandlelituptheroom.16.inpreparationfor為…做準備preparefor為…做準備
makepreparationsfor為...作準備
17.haveagood/badeffecton…對…有好/壞影響=affecthaveinfluenceon=influence
LANGUAGESTUDY
18.tensofthousandsof成千上萬19.pay…(tosb)forsth付錢給…買…
20.attheopening/closing(ceremony)of在…開/閉幕式上21.byhand手工withone’shands
22.spend…onsth在…花費（錢；時間）
spend….(in)doingsth花（錢；時間）做某事spend(time)+aplace在某地度過（一段時間）23.morethan＝notonly不僅
Morethanfiftypeopleattendedtheconference.Hedressedmorethansimply.他穿著極為樸素。Weweremorethanpleasedtohearofhercoming.
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
Heismorethanateachertome.
Shemorethansmiled,butlaughed.(豈止是微笑，簡直是大笑)Heismorebravethanwise.(有勇無謀)morethan不僅nomorethan=only僅僅
YaoMinghasmorethanjustsize;healsohasgreatskillandspeedandheisateamplayer.（不僅）
Hehasnomorethanhandsomelook;heisneitherwisenorpolite.（僅僅）notmorethan=lessthan不超過；至多nomorethan=only僅僅
Thereisnomorethantenyuaninmypocket.(只有)
Thereisnotmorethantenyuaninmypocket.（不到）Heisnotaller/nomorecarefulthanme.（并不比...更）Heisnottaller/morecarefulthanme.（不如）
24.liveone"sdream＝trytorealizeone"sdream努力實現(xiàn)夢想
WORKBOOKEXERCISES
25.set/giveagoodexampletosb為…樹立好榜樣copy/followtheexampleof學(xué)習(xí)/效仿...的榜樣26.theInternationalOlympicCommittee國際奧委會27.thespiritoftheOlympicGames奧林匹克精神28.careabout關(guān)心29.takeup占去（空間）；開始從事；拿起；30.putonweight=gainweight體重增加loseweight減肥31.asfollows如下
FORTHELOVEOFTHEGAME32.evenif即使
33.hearabout/of聽說
hearfromsb收到某人來信hearthat...聽說
34.Iwish+從句（虛擬語氣；時態(tài)倒退一步）IwishIweretwentyyearsyounger.
IwishIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasMichaelJordan.IwishIhadseenmyfavuoritemoviestartheotherday.35．dealwith對付；應(yīng)付；處理；涉及；做生意Howdidyoudealwiththerubbish?Whatdidyoudowiththerubbish?
36.shoottheballintotheotherteam"sgoal把球踢入對方球門Unit9必會習(xí)語SPEAKING
1.beusedfor被用于…beusedas被用作…2.Itdepends.要看情況而定。
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
LIFEONTHEGO
3.livelifeonthego過著忙碌的生活4.onthego忙忙碌碌的；四處奔走
5.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth使得某人做某事成為可能6.throughouttheworld遍及世界7.morethan不僅，多于；nomorethan僅僅；只不過notmorethan少于，不足
8.addto增添；增加add…to…給…增加…addup加起來addupto加起來總共是9.remindsbof/aboutsth提醒某人某事remindsbtodosth提醒某人做某事
remindsbofdoingsth提醒某人已做過某事remindthat...
10．haveanappointmentwithsb.和…有預(yù)約keep/breakone"sappointment守約／違約makeanappointmentwithsb.和…約定byappointment按約定
11.obey/breaktherules遵守／違反規(guī)定12.agree(not)todosthagreethatsbcan/willdosthagreewith;agreeto;agreeon
13.darenotdo=don"tdaretodo不敢作…(同need)14.takesth/sbawayfrom…把….從….帶／拿走14.stay/keepintouchwithsb.;/keeptrackofbeintouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系getintouchwith與…取得聯(lián)系losetouchwith與…失去聯(lián)系beoutoftouchwith15.callforhelp求救
16.incase(ofanemergency)萬一；以免incase+從句萬一
17.dowhateverhewantstodo想干什么就干什么whatever和nomatterwhat區(qū)分LANGUAGESTUDY18.accordingto根據(jù)
19.thenegative/positiveeffectof….的負面/正面影響
INTEGRATINGSKILLS20.takeover接管
21.(in)thewaythat/inwhich……的方法
Thefewsurvivinghumanbeingsarebeingused(in)theway(that)weusemachinestoday.
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
22.breakdown出故障
23.dreamof/about夢見；夢想
24.failtodosth;failindoingsth沒能做到…succeedindoingsth成功的做某事besuccessfulindoingsth
25.forcesbtodosth強迫某人做某事obligesbtodosthbyforce靠武力
26.comeupwith想到；提出
27.takesteps/measures/actiontodosth采取措施28.lookupthewordsinthedictionary在字典上查單詞29.goforajobinterview去面試找工作30.uniteasone團結(jié)一致
31.handinone"shomework交作業(yè)32.sufferaseriousdefeat遭慘敗
FUTURETRAVEL：TELEPORTATION33.bebasedon以…為基礎(chǔ)
34.take…apart把…分解=separateput…together
35.ontheway在路上onone’swayto在去...的路上intheway妨礙；擋道inaway在某種程度上bytheway順便問一下（in）this/thatway這樣inthesameway用同樣的方法indifferentways用不同的方法innoway決不；一點也不
thewaytodo/ofdoingsth做...的方法theway(that/inwhich)定語從句makeone’swayto朝...走去alltheway一路上；從頭至尾bywayof經(jīng)由；通過...的方法wayoflife生活方式36.sofar到目前為止
37.Wearestillalongwayfrombeingabletodosth.=Itwilltakeusalongtimetobeabletodosth.38.Itispossible(forsb)todosthItislikely/possible/probablethat...Sbislikelytodosth.
39.Themoreweknow,themorewecanimagine.越...,就越....
ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritwillbecome.Thelongeryouliveinthisplace,thelessyouwilllikeit.
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
Unit10習(xí)語必會
WARMINGUP&LISTENING&SPEAKING1.nolonger;nomore
1.Therebe…left有…剩下
2.huntanimalsforfood為得到…而捕獵…h(huán)untfor搜尋huntanimals狩獵
3.knowof/about對…了解
4.indanger處于危險中outofdanger脫離危險indangerof面臨...的危險endangervt.使...瀕危；危害
endangeredanimals瀕危動物becomeendangered5.dieout滅絕；消失
dieaway；dieoff;dieof;diefrom;diedownbedyingfor渴望；很想
6.Itfollowsthat…由此得出…；可見…
Peoplegetsickbecauseofairpollution.Itfollowsthatwemustdosomethingaboutit.
人們生病是因為空氣污染。可見我們必須采取行動了。7.leadto導(dǎo)致
8.taketurnstodosth/doingsth輪流做某事dosthinturn/byturns
9.actas扮演playaroleofAREWEENDANGERED?
10.anenvironmentalexpert一位環(huán)境專家
11.keep/stop/preventsbfromdoingsth阻止…做…keepsbdoingsth使...一直做...keep(on)doingsth堅持做某事protect...from/against保護...免受...
12.wedon"tdoaswesay.我們言行不一。13.(takesb)onatourof...（帶某人）游覽...14.haveabrightfuture用有一個燦爛的未來
15.harmsb/doharmtosb/dosbharm/beharmfultosb傷害某人；對...有害=bebadfor
dogoodtosb/dosbgood/begoodfor/benefitsb./beofbenefitto對...有好處/益16.takemeasures/steps/action采取措施17.beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于…
18.adaptto(改變以)適應(yīng)adaptoneselfto使自己適應(yīng)于adjustto(調(diào)整以)適應(yīng)
19.becomeendangered頻臨危險
20.theoriginalspecies原有的物種species(單復(fù)數(shù)相同)
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
21.firstofall首先atfirst;aboveall
22.makeabigdifference大改觀；影響大
23.Ifweknowmoreaboutwhatcausesendangerment,wemaybeabletotakemeasuresbeforeitistoolate.如果我們能更多地了解致使生物瀕危的原因，就能及時采取補救措施。
Theyarethinkingofbuyingthehousebeforethepricesgoup.他們正在考慮趁房價未漲時把房子買下來。
Ifyoudon’tlikethepresentjob,Isuggestyoulookforanotheronebeforeitistoolate.
如果你不喜歡目前的工作，我建議你趁早另謀出路。HehungupbeforeIcouldsayaword.我還沒說一句話，他就掛了電話。
LANGUAGESTUDY
24.devoteoneselftosth/doingsth致力于…bedevotedtosth/doingsth投身于adevotedfriend/wife
25.atpresent目前atthepresenttimebepresentat出席
26.explainsthtosb向某人解釋…=explaintosbsth27.set…free釋放=free
28.inthewild處于野生狀態(tài)
INTEGRATINGSKILLS
29．becarefulwith細心；認真becarefulof/about注意；留意
30.throwaway扔掉；throwabout四處亂扔31.careabout關(guān)心carefor喜歡；workbook
32.goonatourto去…觀光／游覽33.alargeamountof(money)許多(錢)34.(translate)wordforword逐字地answerpointforpoint逐點答復(fù)對比：onebyone;littlebylittle
35.upto（1）正在做；從事于（2）大約；多達（3）理應(yīng)；視為...的職責(zé)
What’sheupto?他在干什么？（常用作貶義）Iguessthefellowisuptonogood.我猜這個家伙要圖謀不軌。
Thelittleboycancountuptotwenty.這小孩能從一數(shù)到二十。
Thestudentsarealloweduptotwohourstofinishthetest.學(xué)生們有長達兩小時的時間來完成試題。
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
It’suptoyoutodecidewhattodonext.由你來決定我們下一步做什么。Thesuccessofthisprojectisuptous.這個項目的成敗取決于我們.36.becomeextinct=dieout37.keep…asapet把…當(dāng)寵物養(yǎng)
38.commonadj.常見的；共同的；普遍的(側(cè)重指共性；強調(diào)“非特殊性，非優(yōu)秀性”或"不足為奇的"
usualadj通常的；尋常的；慣常的（多指”習(xí)慣性的，遵循常規(guī)的，一貫如此的"強調(diào)時間角度。ordinary通常的；普通的，也指普遍的，但不是因為大家所共有而普遍常見，而是因為符合事物的正常法則及一般規(guī)律而十分普遍；也可帶貶義，指低于一般標準的事物或人。
popular普及的；通俗的，指為廣大群眾所接受或深受喜愛的
general一般的；普通的；指屬于大部分人或大部分事物的屬性，因此是一般的，普通的，可能也包括了一些極少數(shù)的例外。Unit11習(xí)語必會
WARMINGUP&SPEAKING1.apieceofmusic一支曲子
2.Canyouhelpmetodecidewhattobuy?
3.Whatdoyouhaveinmind?你有什么主意？
4.danceto(asong/music)伴著（歌曲／音樂）跳舞5.Whatcan/doyousuggest?suggeststh
suggest(sb)doingsthsuggestthat...
suggest+虛擬語氣（建議）insist+虛擬(堅決要求)suggest+陳述語氣（表示）insist+陳述(堅決認為)6.Haveyouconsidereddoing...?你考慮過...嗎？consider...（as/tobe）...認為...是...
considersbtohavedonesth認為...做過某事THESOUNDOFTHEWORLD5.amusicalinstrument樂器6.musicalstyles音樂風(fēng)格
instyle流行的outofstyle過時的7.havemuch/nothingincommonwith和…有許多/沒有相同之處8.alongwith和…一起
9.avarietyof各種各樣的varietiesof=variousLANGUAGESTUDY
10.pickout挑出choose;selectpickup;pickon;pick
11.Thestyleistheman.文如其人
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
12.thekeytotheclassroom教室的鑰匙theanswertothequestion問題的答案
thesolutiontotheproblem問題的解決辦法theentrancetothestation車站的入口
13.give/putonaperformance表演/上演節(jié)目14.goldenpen金筆goldnecklace金項鏈15.atwo-roomhouse一個兩室的房子
afour-storeybuilding=abuildingoffourstoreys/stories16.makearecord錄制唱片setarecord創(chuàng)紀錄recordasong錄一首歌
17.turninto變成；譯成turn...into;turnto
POPVERSUSROCK
18.becomemoreandmoresimilar變得越來越相似19.makemusicone"scareer把音樂當(dāng)事業(yè)20.ontheotherhand另一方面20.satisfysb.使得某人滿意besatisfiedwith對…感到滿意bepleasedwith;becontentwithsatisfactory=satisfying;satisfaction
21.satisfyone’sinnerdesire滿足某人的內(nèi)心欲望21.makepeoplefeeleasy讓人們感覺輕松／悠閑22.forgetabout忘記了
AMERICANCOUNTRYMUSIC23.haveahit風(fēng)靡一時
24.overthepasttwentyyears經(jīng)過了過去的20年25.becommonfor對...很普通的25.think…tobe….認為…是
26.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于；翻到
turnwriter成為作家turn20過了20歲27.thinkwellof（bewellthoughtof）=thinkhighlyof=speakhighlyof=singhighpraisefor對…評價很高28.makefunof取笑;拿某人取樂29.bringin帶來(收入);引進(技術(shù))30.ontheirtravels在旅行時31,intheopenair在戶外31.forfree免費afreemeal
Heisfreewithhismoney.
Allthesebooksaregivenaway(for)free/freeofcharge.Theoldwomanhasneverbeenfreefrompain.
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
Youarefreetodoanythingyoulike,withinthelaw.Unit12必會習(xí)語
Warmingup&Speaking
1.match…with…把….和….相配2.actionfilm動作片
3.romanticcomedy浪漫喜劇4.shootingsandfights槍戰(zhàn)
5.attheartfestival在藝術(shù)節(jié)上／期間HARRYPOTTER
6.magicalpower魔力7.magictricks魔術(shù)技巧
8.welcometo+n.歡迎到….Welcomehome!givesbawarmwelcome熱烈歡迎
9.aworldofmagicandwonders充滿魔力和神奇的世界10.aseriesof一系列的
11.seemlike=looklike看起來像
12.treatsbtosth請某人（吃…）treatsbbadly虐待treat...as/like...
13.introuble在困境中g(shù)etintotrouble陷入困境
askfortrouble自找麻煩maketrouble搗亂putsbtotrouble給人添麻煩
taketroubletodosth不辭辛苦的做某事14.dotherightthing做得對15.comeacross1.beunderstood;
Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcomeacross.2.makeanimpression;
Shecameacrosswell/badlyininterviews.Hecameacrossasasympatheticperson.3.meetorfindsb/sthbychance=runintoIcameacrosssomeoldphotosinadrawer.
16.fightagainst與…作斗爭／打架／打仗fightn.fightwith;fightfor
17.believe和believein
believein信仰(真理；宗教；原則)信任=trustin；trust；havetrustin信賴=relyon
Ibelievehim,butIdon’tbelievein/trust(in)him.
我相信他所說的話，但我不信任他/相信他的人格/能力。DoyoubelieveinGod?believe和trust
believesb/whatsbsaid相信某人（所說的話）
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
believe...tobe...認為...是...
believe...tohavedone認為/相信...做過某事believethat...相信；認為trustthat...
Ibelieve/trustthatyouwilljoinus.(trust比believe語氣強)Ibelievehimtobeanhonestman.=Ibelievethatheisanhonestman.Ibelievehimtohavepassedtheexam.=Ibelievethathehaspassedtheexam.Ican’ttrustthatboyoutofmysight.我一看不見那個孩子就不放心。18.growuptobe...長大后成為...19.sharethesamegoal有著共同目標
20.bestronginheartandmind意志堅強，頭腦聰明THEQUESTION
21.whispersthtosb小聲／悄悄給某人說whispersthinone"sear咬耳朵inawhisper小聲地22.asif好像
23.notall=allnot并不都
notevery=every...not并非每個...都notboth=bothnot并非兩個都...
...notallofthemweresafe.=...allofthemwerenotsafe.NotbothofthestudentsaregoodatEnglish.=BothofthestudentsarenotgoodatEnglish.完全否定：Noneoftheroomsaresafe.NeitherofthestudentsisgoodatEnglish.24.ifonly要是…就好了
Ifonlymymotherwereherewithme.
25.beabouttodosthwhen…正要…這時…26.turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身
27.walk/runupto;go/comeupto上前去28.gopast從...的旁邊過去
WORKBOOKEXERCISES
29.playatrickonsb.給某人惡作劇30.apologizetosbforsth向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.31.(1)擺脫…的習(xí)慣
getoutofthehabit(ofdoingsth);getridofthehabitofbreakoffthehabitof
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
中國最大的教育門戶E度高考網(wǎng)
(2)養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣
get/fallintothehabit(ofdoingsth)formthe/ahabit(ofdoingsth)(3)有…的習(xí)慣havethe/ahabitofbeinthe/ahabitof
32.TVseries電視連續(xù)劇
33.primaryschool小學(xué)elementaryschool
34.Attention,please,Ihaveanannouncementtomake.請大家注意，我要宣布一個通知。
MayIhaveyourattention,please?請大家注意啦!35.runafter追趕；追求；追捕
BOOKMAFIC
36.besimilarto與…相似thesameas和...一樣37.inotherwords換句話說inone’sownwords
38.justlikeusdoingwhatwedo就像我們做我們的事=justaswedowhatwedo
39.come(back)tolife蘇醒；復(fù)蘇；恢復(fù)生機bringsb(back)tolife使...蘇醒；使...恢復(fù)生機40.inaway在某種程度上
41.loseoneselfin=belostin沉浸于；沉醉于Lostinthought,healmostknockedintoatree.
42.beeager/anxioustodosth迫切地/渴望要做某事beeagerfor/about/after渴望得到beanxiousabout為...擔(dān)憂；焦慮longfor渴望得到bedyingfor
中國最大的教育門戶網(wǎng)站E度高考網(wǎng)
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